Energy imbalance related predisposition to mastitis in group-fed high-producing postpartum dairy cows

Sz. Jánosi; Margit Kulcsár; P. Kóródi; L. Kátai; J. Reiczigel; S. J. Dieleman; Judit Anna Nikolic; G. Sályi; Piroska Ribiczey-Szabó; Gy. Huszenicza

doi:10.1556/avet.51.2003.3.14

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Acta Veterinaria Hungarica

Volume/Issue:: Volume 51: Issue 3

Energy imbalance related predisposition to mastitis in group-fed high-producing postpartum dairy cows

Authors:

Sz. Jánosi

Sz. Jánosi Central Veterinary Institute Budapest, Hungary

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Margit Kulcsár

Margit Kulcsár Faculty of Veterinary Science, Szent István University H-1400 Budapest, P.O. Box 2, Hungary

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P. Kóródi

P. Kóródi Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University Kaposvár, Hungary

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L. Kátai

L. Kátai Faculty of Veterinary Science, Szent István University H-1400 Budapest, P.O. Box 2, Hungary

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J. Reiczigel

J. Reiczigel Department of Biomathematics and Informatics, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Szent István University Budapest, Hungary

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S. J. Dieleman

S. J. Dieleman Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University Utrecht, The Netherlands

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Judit Anna Nikolic

Judit Anna Nikolic Institute for the Application of Nuclear Energy Zemun, Yugoslavia

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G. Sályi

G. Sályi Central Veterinary Institute Budapest, Hungary

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Piroska Ribiczey-Szabó

Piroska Ribiczey-Szabó Faculty of Veterinary Science, Szent István University H-1400 Budapest, P.O. Box 2, Hungary

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Gy. Huszenicza

Gy. Huszenicza Central Veterinary Institute Budapest, Hungary

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Pages:: 409–424

Online Publication Date:: 22 Jul 2005

Publication Date:: 01 Jul 2003

Article Category:: Journal Article

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1556/avet.51.2003.3.14

Keywords:: ovary; ovary; dairy cow; Mastitis; ketosis; postpartum period

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The energy imbalance related predisposition to mastitis was studied in group-fed postpartum dairy cows (n = 333) kept in 4 large-scale units and producing milk of low somatic cell count (SCC). Blood samples were taken on Days 1-3 after calving for assaying some metabolites and hormones related to the negative energy balance (NEB). If mastitis was diagnosed later, aseptic milk samples were taken to identify the pathogens. Considering pathogen types [contagious pathogens: Staphylococcus (S.) aureus, Gram-positive (GP) environmental pathogens, and Gram-negative (GN) environmental pathogens + mastitis with no detectable pathogens (NDP)] separately, stepwise logistic regression was used to analyse the relation between the potential prognostic value of hormones and metabolites and mastitis outbreak. Only the elevated (= 1.00 mmol/l) serum ß-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) levels predisposed the cows to mastitis in the subsequent 4 weeks. This prognostic value of BHB was significant only in GN + NDP mastitis and in cases caused by GP environmental pathogens, but not in S. aureus mastitis (odds ratio: 5.333, 3.600 and 1.333, respectively).

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Acta Veterinaria Hungarica

Print ISSN:: 0236-6290

Online ISSN:: 1588-2705

Editorial Board

Mária BENKŐ (Acta Veterinaria Hungarica, Budapest, Hungary)
Gábor BODÓ (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
Béla DÉNES (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest Hungary)
Edit ESZTERBAUER (Veterinary Medical Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary)
Hedvig FÉBEL (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
László FODOR (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
János GÁL (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
Balázs HARRACH (Veterinary Medical Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary)
Peter MASSÁNYI (Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak Republic)
Béla NAGY (Veterinary Medical Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary)
Tibor NÉMETH (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
Zsuzsanna NEOGRÁDY (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
Dušan PALIĆ (Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany)
Alessandra PELAGALLI (University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy)
Kurt PFISTER (Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany)
László SOLTI (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
József SZABÓ (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
Péter VAJDOVICH (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
János VARGA (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
Štefan VILČEK (University of Veterinary Medicine in Kosice, Kosice, Slovak Republic)
Károly VÖRÖS (University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary)
Herbert WEISSENBÖCK (University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria)
Attila ZSARNOVSZKY (Szent István University, Gödöllő, Hungary)

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Acta Veterinaria Hungarica
Language	English
Size	A4
Year of Foundation	1951
Volumes per Year	1
Issues per Year	4
Founder	Magyar Tudományos Akadémia
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ISSN	0236-6290 (Print)
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