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Nóra Nógrádi
Nóra Nógrádi
University of California William R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital Davis, One Shields Ave. Davis CA 95616 USA
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Balázs Tóth
Balázs Tóth
Purdue University Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences West Lafayette IN USA
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Katherine Macgillivray
Katherine Macgillivray
Hagyard Equine Medical Institute McGee Medicine and Critical Care Center Lexington KY USA
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Factors associated with the outcome of peritonitis in horses are seldom described. The objectives of this study were to determine the common clinical signs and clinicopathologic findings and to reveal prognostic factors associated with the outcome of peritonitis in equine patients. Data were examined in a retrospective manner in 55 horses diagnosed with and treated for peritonitis. The most common clinical and clinicopathologic findings were tachycardia (94%), increased amount of peritoneal fluid on ultrasound (84%), altered mucous membranes (82%), bacteria noted on the direct smear (67%), hyperfibrinogenaemia (58%) and left shift (40%). The most commonly isolated organism was E. coli (37%). Survival rates were as follow: 78% in the whole study, 81% in the abdominal lavage group, 93% in the medically and 46% in the surgically managed groups. Complications were more common in the non-survivor group (P < 0.001). Initial haematocrit and surgical interventions were strongly associated with non-survival in the multivariate logistic regression model (P = 0.049, OR: 1.07 and P = 0.01, OR: 9.87, respectively). Prognosis of peritonitis without gastrointestinal rupture depends on the initial hydration status, surgical interventions and development of secondary complications, while other clinical and clinicopathologic findings do not appear to correlate with survival. Prospective evaluation of hydration and perfusion parameters and abdominal lavage warrants further investigation.
ACTA VETERINARIA HUNGARICA
University of Veterinary Medicine,
H-1078 Budapest, István utca 2., Hungary
Phone: (36 20) 560 4183 (ed.-in-chief) or (36 1) 478 4100/8430 (editor)
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| 2023 | |
|---|---|
| Web of Science | |
| Journal Impact Factor | 0.7 |
| Rank by Impact Factor | Q3 (Veterinary Sciences) |
| Journal Citation Indicator | 0.4 |
| Scopus | |
| CiteScore | 1.8 |
| CiteScore rank | Q2 (General Veterinary) |
| SNIP | 0.39 |
| Scimago | |
| SJR index | 0.258 |
| SJR Q rank | Q3 |
| Acta Veterinaria Hungarica | |
|---|---|
| Publication Model | Hybrid |
| Submission Fee | none |
| Article Processing Charge | 1100 EUR/article |
| Printed Color Illustrations | 40 EUR (or 10 000 HUF) + VAT / piece |
| Regional discounts on country of the funding agency | World Bank Lower-middle-income economies: 50% World Bank Low-income economies: 100% |
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| Subscription fee 2025 | Online subsscription: 832 EUR / 916 USD Print + online subscription: 960 EUR / 1054 USD |
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| Acta Veterinaria Hungarica | |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Size | A4 |
| Year of Foundation |
1951 |
| Volumes per Year |
1 |
| Issues per Year |
4 |
| Founder | Magyar Tudományos Akadémia |
| Founder's Address |
H-1051 Budapest, Hungary, Széchenyi István tér 9. |
| Publisher | Akadémiai Kiadó |
| Publisher's Address |
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245. |
| Responsible Publisher |
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó |
| ISSN | 0236-6290 (Print) |
| ISSN | 1588-2705 (Online) |
Monthly Content Usage
| Abstract Views | Full Text Views | PDF Downloads | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 2024 | 56 | 1 | 2 |
| Nov 2024 | 36 | 2 | 2 |
| Dec 2024 | 44 | 3 | 5 |
| Jan 2025 | 49 | 2 | 2 |
| Feb 2025 | 56 | 4 | 4 |
| Mar 2025 | 49 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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