A three-year field trial was conducted to study the effect of plant population and harvesting dates on the yield of cleaned 2.0-6.0 mm seed and the seed yield (g) per plant. The highest seed yield was obtained with a spacing of 50 × 12 cm, or 160,000 plants/ha. A decrease in the plant-to-plant spacing to 9 cm decreased the yield by an average of 70 kg/ha over the three study years. The seed yield decreased to an even greater extent when the plant-to-plant spacing was 16 or 24 cm. The seed yields increased the most between the first and second harvesting dates: 400 kg/ha, or 50 kg/ha a day. On the last harvesting date, the seed yield was as low as 5-8 kg/ha. The yield loss was somewhat higher in the most densely sown treatment. The effect of spacing and harvesting date on seed yield per plant was similar to that on total seed yield.
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Longden, P. C., Scott, R. K., Wood, D. W. 1974: Grading monogerm sugar-beet seed and its influence on performance. J. Agric. Sci., Cambridge, 83, 125-133.
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Montanari, M., Lovato, A., Cazzola, V. 1982: Influence of plant density, nitrogen fertilizer and topping on seed yield in sugar beet. Rivista di Agronomia, 16, 111-116.
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Radisić, V. 1987: Proucavanje problema u vezi sa proizvodnjom pojedinih kategorija semena sećerne repe. (Studies of some problems related to production of sugar beet seed categories.) Zbornik Radova Instituta za Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 60-70.
Scott, R. K. 1968: Sugar beet seed growing in Europe and North America. IIRB 2, Vol. 3, 75-82.
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Senff, Scminkel, 1988: Beta-Rüben, Saat und Pflanzgut Production. Berlin, pp. 122-136.
Scott, R. K., Longden, P. C. 1973: The production of high quality seeds. pp. 81-95, In: Heydecker, W. (ed.), Seed Ecology. Vol. 58, Butterworth, London.
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Snayder, F. W. 1971: Relation of sugar beet germination to maturity and fruit moisture at harvest. J. Amer. Society of Sugar Beet Technologists, 16, 541-651.
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Šroller, 1984: Stanoveni zrelosti porostu repne semencky. (Stages of maturity of seed sugar beet.) Sbornik Vysoke Skoly Zemedelske v Prage, Fakulta Agronomicka, 40, 227-240.
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Te Krony, D. M. 1969: Seed development and germination of monogerm sugar beets as affected by maturity. Doctoral thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Oregon State University, USA.
Campbell, S. 1968: Sugar beet seed production in Oregon, USA. Report to 31st Winter Congress of the International Institute of Sugar Beet Research, pp. 39-41.