Author:
T. Balemi Ambo College of Agriculture, Ambo, Ethiopia

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A field experiment was conducted during the summerseason of 2000-2001 at IARI, New Delhi using the onion cultivar Pusa Madhvi to identify a suitable Azotobacter strain and nitrogen level combination(s) for better yield and quality of onion. The treatments consisted of factorial combinations of four levels of nitrogen (0, 25, 50 and 75% recommended doses) and three Azotobacter strains (CBD-15, AS-4 and M-4) with two uninoculated controls, one with the full dose of N and the other without NPK. The results revealed that the application of 75% recommended N dose along with inoculation with CBD-15 or M-4 significantly increased the marketable yield and the nitrogen content in both leaves and bulbs, over the control with the full dose of nitrogen, whereas only 75% recommended N + CBD-15 led to a significantly increased total yield. Total soluble solids (TSS) and neck thickness were significantly reduced by the application of 50% recommended N dose along with inoculation with CBD-15 or M-4 compared with the uninoculated control with the full N dose. Inoculation with any of the Azotobacter strains along with 50 or 75% recommended N dose significantly reduced the sprouting loss during storage, while inoculation significantly reduced rotting and total losses when combined with 50 or 25% recommended N doses.

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Acta Agronomica Hungarica
Language English
Russian
German
French
Size  
Year of
Foundation
1950
Publication
Programme
ceased
Volumes
per Year
 
Issues
per Year
 
Founder Magyar Tudományos Akadémia   
Founder's
Address
H-1051 Budapest, Hungary, Széchenyi István tér 9.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0238-0161 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2527 (Online)

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