A long-term experiment was started in 2005 in the Agricultural Research Institute to monitor the effects of extreme climatic events on the grain yield, quality and disease resistance of cereals. The yield was poor in 2007 due to the long dry period from autumn till spring, while it was high in 2006 and 2008 when there was more precipitation. The grain quality was the highest in 2007, however, despite the extreme weather events. Fungicide treatment generally resulted in higher yield potential and better grain quality in every year.
Batts, G. R., Ellis, R. H., Morrison, J. I. L., Nkemka, P. N., Gregory, P. J., Hadley, P. (1998): Yield and partitioning in crops of contrasting cultivars of winter wheat in response to CO 2 and temperature in field studies using temperature gradient tunnels. J. Agric. Sci. , 130 , 17–27.
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Bencze, S., Keresztényi, E., Veisz, O. (2007): Change in heat stress resistance in wheat due to soil nitrogen and atmospheric CO 2 levels. Cereal Res. Commun. , 35 , 229–232.
Veisz O. , 'Change in heat stress resistance in wheat due to soil nitrogen and atmospheric CO2 levels ' (2007 ) 35 Cereal Res. Commun. : 229 -232 .
Kafi, M., Stewart, W. S. (1998): Effects of high temperature on yield and yield components of nine wheat cultivars and a triticale. Iran Agric. Res. , 17 , 51–66.
Stewart W. S. , 'Effects of high temperature on yield and yield components of nine wheat cultivars and a triticale ' (1998 ) 17 Iran Agric. Res. : 51 -66 .
Panozzo, J. F., Eagles, H. A. (2000): Cultivar and environmental effects on quality characters in wheat. II. Protein. Aust. J. Agric. Res. , 51 , 629–636.
Eagles H. A. , 'Cultivar and environmental effects on quality characters in wheat. II. Protein ' (2000 ) 51 Aust. J. Agric. Res. : 629 -636 .
Szilágyi, S., Triboi, E., Győri, Z., Triboi, A. M., Branlard, G., Borbély, M. (2002): Environmental and genetical effects on protein composition measured by SE-HPLC and mixograph characteristics of the winter wheat grown in France and Hungary. pp. 114–127. In: Salgó, A. Tömösközi, S., Lásztity, R. (eds.), ICC Conference 2002, Novel Raw Materials, Technologies and Products — New Challenge for the Quality Control . Budapest, Hungary.
Wheeler, T. R., Batts, G. R., Ellis, R. H., Hadley, P., Morrison, J. I. L. (1996): Growth and yield of winter wheat ( Triticum aestivum ) crops in response to CO 2 and temperature. J. Agric. Sci. Cambridge , 127 , 37–48.
Morrison J. I. L. , 'Growth and yield of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) crops in response to CO2 and temperature ' (1996 ) 127 J. Agric. Sci. Cambridge : 37 -48 .