Authors:
J. Bányai Hungarian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Martonvásár Hungary

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É. Láng Hungarian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Martonvásár Hungary

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Z. Bognár Hungarian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Martonvásár Hungary

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C. Kuti Hungarian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Martonvásár Hungary

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T. SpitkÓ Hungarian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Martonvásár Hungary

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L. Láng Hungarian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Martonvásár Hungary

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Z. Bedő Hungarian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Martonvásár Hungary

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The effect of irrigation water on the yield and on individual yield components was examined for 19 durum wheat varieties by continually recording weather data and carrying out measurements on the moisture content, temperature, electrical conductivity and tension of the soil. Dry (rain-fed) and irrigated treatments were included in the experiment, which was carried out in the framework of the EU FP7-244374 DROPS project.During the rainless spring of 2011 the soil moisture content of the non-irrigated area dropped to 21–22 vol% and the effect of drought stress was still felt at harvest. The quantity of irrigation water applied during the growing season ensured normal conditions for generative development and a significant difference could be detected between the yield components in the two treatments. The thousand-kernel weight of the varieties was identical in the dry and irrigated plots, but in response to irrigation there was an increase in the number of grains per ear and the grain weight, and an improvement in fertilisation, resulting in higher yields.

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Acta Agronomica Hungarica
Language English
Russian
German
French
Size  
Year of
Foundation
1950
Publication
Programme
ceased
Volumes
per Year
 
Issues
per Year
 
Founder Magyar Tudományos Akadémia   
Founder's
Address
H-1051 Budapest, Hungary, Széchenyi István tér 9.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0238-0161 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2527 (Online)

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