Localised knowledge inputs and innovation: The role of spatially mediated knowledge spillovers in Hungary

A. Varga

doi:10.1556/aoecon.57.2007.1.2

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Acta Oeconomica

Volume/Issue:: Volume 57: Issue 1

Localised knowledge inputs and innovation: The role of spatially mediated knowledge spillovers in Hungary

Author:

A. Varga

A. Varga University of Pécs Center for Research in Economic Policy (CREP) and Department of Economics, Faculty of Business and Economics Rákóczi út 80 H-7622 Pécs Hungary

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Pages:: 1–20

Online Publication Date:: 19 Mar 2007

Publication Date:: 01 Mar 2007

Article Category:: Journal Article

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1556/aoecon.57.2007.1.2

Keywords:: economic growth; technological change; knowledge spillovers; agglomeration; economic geography; Hungary; O31; H41; O40

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The role of spatial proximity to innovation inputs (such as industrial R&D or academic research) in technological change has been widely studied in the economics literature. However, most of the papers in this research area are based on data for technologically advanced countries such as the US and parts of the EU. During transition recently accessed countries of Central Europe have undergone a dramatic restructuring process that significantly affected their systems of innovation: R&D expenditures, academic research and patenting activity have declined. According to some research results FDI constituted the most significant drive of technological change during the 1990s. Is there any role of spatially mediated knowledge spillovers in innovation in these countries? To what extent regional systems of innovation have started to develop in Central European new EU member countries? These questions have rarely been raised in the relevant literature. Using regional data this paper adopts econometric modelling techniques commonly applied in innovation research to study the role of localised knowledge inputs in technological change in Hungary.

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Acta Oeconomica Periodical of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences

Print ISSN:: 0001-6373

Online ISSN:: 1588-2659

Associate Editors

Péter Benczúr, Joint Joint Research Center, European Commission
Dóra Benedek, International Monetary Fund
Balázs Égert, OECD
Dániel Prinz, World Bank
Rok Spruk, University of Ljubljana, School of Economics and Business, Slovenia

Editorial Board

Anders Åslund, Georgetown University and Advisory Council of CASE, USA
István Benczes, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary
Agnieszka Chłoń-Domińczak, SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Poland
Fabrizio Coricelli, University of Siena, Italy
László Csaba, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary and Central European University, Austria
Beáta Farkas, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Szeged, Hungary
Péter Halmai, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, and National University of Public Service, Hungary
Martin Kahanec, Central European University, Austria
David Kemme, University of Memphis, USA
Michael Landesmann, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (WIIW), Austria
Péter Mihályi, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary
Debora Revoltella, European Investment Bank

Corvinus University of Budapest
Department of Economics
Fővám tér 8 Budapest, H-1093, Hungary
E-mail: judit.kalman@uni-corvinus.hu

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Acta Oeconomica
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Acta Oeconomica
Language	English
Size	B5
Year of Foundation	1966
Volumes per Year	1
Issues per Year	4
Founder	Magyar Tudományos Akadémia
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ISSN	0001-6373 (Print)
ISSN	1588-2659 (Online)