Acta Physiologica Hungarica
Volume/Issue:
Volume 101: Issue 1
Urocortin 2 treatment is protective in excitotoxic retinal degeneration
Authors:
Krisztina Szabadfi University of Pécs Department of Experimental Zoology and Neurobiology, Faculty of Sciences Ifjúság útja 6 H-7624 Pécs Hungary

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P. Kiss PTE-MTA “Lendület” PACAP Research Team Department of Anatomy Pécs Hungary

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D. Reglodi PTE-MTA “Lendület” PACAP Research Team Department of Anatomy Pécs Hungary

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E. Fekete

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A. Tamas PTE-MTA “Lendület” PACAP Research Team Department of Anatomy Pécs Hungary

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B. Danyadi PTE-MTA “Lendület” PACAP Research Team Department of Anatomy Pécs Hungary

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T. Atlasz University of Pécs Department of Sportbiology Pécs Hungary

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R. Gabriel University of Pécs Department of Experimental Zoology and Neurobiology, Faculty of Sciences Ifjúság útja 6 H-7624 Pécs Hungary

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Pages:
67–76
Online Publication Date:
05 Dec 2013
Publication Date:
01 Mar 2014
Article Category:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/aphysiol.100.2013.020
Keywords:
Ucn 2; MSG-excitoxicity; retinal degeneration; retina protection; morphology; immunohistochemistry
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Urocortin 2 (Ucn 2) is a corticotrop releasing factor paralog peptide with many physiological functions and it has widespread distribution. There are some data on the cytoprotective effects of Ucn 2, but less is known about its neuro- and retinoprotective actions. We have previously shown that Ucn 2 is protective in ischemia-induced retinal degeneration. The aim of the present study was to examine the protective potential of Ucn 2 in monosodium-glutamate (MSG)-induced retinal degeneration by routine histology and to investigate cell-type specific effects by immunohistochemistry. Rat pups received MSG applied on postnatal days 1, 5 and 9 and Ucn 2 was injected intravitreally into one eye. Retinas were processed for histology and immunocytochemistry after 3 weeks. Immunolabeling was determined for glial fibrillary acidic protein, vesicular glutamate transporter 1, protein kinase Cα, calbindin, parvalbumin and calretinin. Retinal tissue from animals treated with MSG showed severe degeneration compared to normal retinas, but intravitreal Ucn 2 treatment resulted in a retained retinal structure both at histological and neurochemical levels: distinct inner retinal layers and rescued inner retinal cells (different types of amacrine and rod bipolar cells) could be observed. These findings support the neuroprotective function of Ucn 2 in MSG-induced retinal degeneration.

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Cover Acta Physiologica Hungarica
Acta Physiologica Hungarica
Print ISSN:
0231-424X
Online ISSN:
1588-2683

Senior editors

Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rosivall, László

Honorary Editor(s)-in-Chief): Monos, Emil

Managing Editor(s): Bartha, Jenő; Berhidi, Anna

Co-editor(s): Koller, Ákos; Lénárd, László; Szénási, Gábor

Assistant Editor(s): G. Dörnyei (Budapest), Zs. Miklós (Budapest), Gy. Nádasy (Budapest)

Hungarian Editorial Board

    1. Benedek, György (Szeged)
    1. Benyó, Zoltán (Budapest)
    1. Boros, Mihály (Szeged)
    1. Chernoch, László (Debrecen)
    1. Détári, László (Budapest)
    1. Hamar, János (Budapest)
    1. Hantos, Zoltán (Szeged)
    1. Hunyady, László (Budapest)
    1. Imre, Sándor (Debrecen)
    1. Jancsó, Gábor (Szeged)
    1. Karádi, Zoltán (Pécs)
    1. Kovács, László (Debrecen)
    1. Palkovits, Miklós (Budapest)
    1. Papp, Gyula (Szeged)
    1. Pavlik, Gábor (Budapest)
    1. Spät, András (Budapest)
    1. Szabó, Gyula (Szeged)
    1. Szelényi, Zoltán (Pécs)
    1. Szolcsányi, János (Pécs)
    1. Szollár, Lajos (Budapest)
    1. Szücs, Géza (Debrecen)
    1. Telegdy, Gyula (Szeged)
    1. Toldi, József (Szeged)
    1. Tósaki, Árpád (Debrecen)

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    1. R. Bauer (Jena)
    1. W. Benjelloun (Rabat)
    1. A. W. Cowley Jr. (Milwaukee)
    1. D. Djuric (Belgrade)
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    1. E. Vicaut (Paris)
    1. N. Westerhof (Amsterdam)
    1. L. F. Zhang (Xi'an)

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Acta Physiologica Hungarica
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