Studia Slavica
Volume/Issue:
Volume 68: Issue 1-2
O jednom mogućem pristupu istraživanjima vulgarnosti u dijalektalnim govorima
Authors:
Đuro Blažeka Učiteljski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Ladislava Štritofa 10, HR-10000 Zagreb, Hrvatska

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Mihaela Blažeka Učiteljski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Ladislava Štritofa 10, HR-10000 Zagreb, Hrvatska

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Pages:
1–25
Online Publication Date:
12 Feb 2025
Publication Date:
10 Mar 2025
Article Category:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/060.2022.00066
Keywords:
Vulgarisms; vulgarities; terminology; the Speech of Prelog; Austin’s theory of speech acts;
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Budući da smatraju da je u dosadašnjim istraživanjima opsceno-vulgarnog sloja jezika terminologija vrlo nedosljedna, autori daju jedan prijedlog mogućeg razgraničenja termina. Temeljni termin bio bi vulgar-nost – rečenice ili sintagme s opscenim sadržajem u kojima se nalazi vulgarizam, ali ne nužno. One služe ispunjavanju različitih pragmatičkih funkcija, a čiju klasifikaciju autori pokušavaju razraditi i koja će biti podložna daljnjim razradama. Psovku kao termin vrlo su usko ograničili, a svode je na jednu od 14 funkcija vulgarnosti i odredili su je s tri neizostavna uvjeta: mora sadržavati vulgarizam, mora biti direktno upućena sugovorniku i izražavati seksualnu agresiju kojom se želi povrijediti govornik ili netko njemu blizak. Za oprimjeravanje im je poslužila vrlo bogata građa vulgarnosti iz govora Preloga, a usput su objasnili i neke jezične osobitosti u formiranju tog sloja jezika i radili usporedbe s nekim elementima Austinove teorije govornih činova.

Since the terminologies in the studies that have so far dealt with the terminology of the obscene-vulgar language layer seem to be inconsistent, the authors of this text suggest one possible way of the delimitation of the term. The fundamental term would be vulgarity – sentences or syntagmas with obscene content that contain vulgarism, but not necessarily. They serve the fulfillment of various pragmatic functions, the classification of which the authors seek to elaborate and which will be subject to further elaboration. The authors have restricted the swearing (as a verbal sexual aggression) as the term very narrowly, reducing it to one of 14 functions of vulgarity, and have defined it with three indispensable conditions: it must contain vulgarism, it must be addressed directly to the interlocutor and express sexual aggression that would hurt the speaker or someone close to him. The authors have exemplified them by the very rich material of vulgarity in the Speech of Prelog, and they have additionally explained some linguistic peculiarities in the formation of this layer of language and made comparisons with some elements of Austin’s theory of speech acts.

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Cover Studia Slavica
Studia Slavica
Print ISSN:
0039-3363
Online ISSN:
1588-290X

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Editor-in-Chief: Róbert KISS SZEMÁN (Eötvös Loránd University of Budapest, HU)

Editorial Board

  • Krisztina MENYHÁRT (Eötvös Loránd University of Budapest, HU)
  • Péter PÁTROVICS (Eötvös Loránd University of Budapest, HU)
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  • Sarolta TÓTHPÁL ((Eötvös Loránd University of Budapest, HU)

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  • László JÁSZAY (Eötvös Loránd University of Budapest, HU)
  • Marko JESENŠEK (University of Maribor, SLO)
  • Mihály KOCSIS (University of Szeged, HU)
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  • Stefan Michael NEWERKLA (University of Vienna, A)
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Institute of Slavonic and Baltic Philology
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Studia Slavica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
Language Slavic languages
English
French
German
Size B5
Year of
Foundation		 1955
Volumes
per Year		 1
Issues
per Year		 2
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Publisher's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
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Publisher		 Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0039-3363 (Print)
ISSN 1588-290X (Online)

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