Acta Alimentaria
Volume/Issue:
Volume 34: Issue 3
Interpretation of organic wine's flavour profile by multivariate statistical analysis
Authors:
H. Kalkan Yildirim Department of Food Engineering, Ege University 35100 Bornova, Izmir.Turkey

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U. Yücel Department of Food Technology, Vocational Technical School, Ege University 35100 Bornova, Izmir. Turkey

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Y. Elmaci Department of Food Engineering, Ege University 35100 Bornova, Izmir.Turkey

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G. Ova Department of Food Engineering, Ege University 35100 Bornova, Izmir.Turkey

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T. Altug Department of Food Engineering, Ege University 35100 Bornova, Izmir.Turkey

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Pages:
317–330
Online Publication Date:
29 Sep 2005
Publication Date:
01 Sep 2005
Article Category:
Journal Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/aalim.34.2005.3.14
Keywords:
organic wine; organic wine; sensory evaluation of wine
Restricted access

Organic wines produced by using organically cultivated grapes were evaluated using multivariate analysis and profiled by quantitative descriptive analysis. Trained judges rated the intensity of aroma and flavour descriptors. The statistical evaluation of the data demonstrated the close relation between Merlot and Cabernet sauvignon wines, considering their aroma descriptors and between Merlot and Carignan taking into account the taste descriptors. Significant differences among white wines were determined for sweet and bitter attributes and among red wines for sour, sweet, bitter, and astringency descriptors. The results of wine aroma characteristics demonstrated the following major descriptors for each wine type: metallic (Columbard); grape juice, wet wood, vine leaf (Semillon); burned wood (Grenache); dust, sour cherry, tobacco, yeast (Cabernet sauvignon); cork, unripe fruit, cinnamon (Carignan); grape molasses, dry plum (Merlot). Flavor profile of organic wines revealed specific descriptors for each wine type, namely raisin (Columbard); alcohol, rose, vine leaf, sulphur (Semillon); clove, salty (Grenache); flower, sour cherry, melon, cornelian cherry (Cabernet sauvignon), dry plum (Carignan, Merlot).

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Cover Acta Alimentaria
Acta Alimentaria
Print ISSN:
0139-3006
Online ISSN:
1588-2535

Senior editors

Editor(s)-in-Chief: András SALGÓ

Co-ordinating Editor(s): 

Marianna TÓTH-MARKUS

Co-editor(s): 

Anna HALÁSZ

Editorial Board

  • László ABRANKÓ (Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Tamás ANTAL (University of Nyíregyháza, Nyíregyháza, Hungary)
  • Diána BÁNÁTI (University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary)
  • József BARANYI (Institute of Food Research, Norwich, UK)
  • Ildikó BATA-VIDÁCS (Eszterházy Károly Catholic University, Eger, Hungary)
  • Ferenc BÉKÉS (FBFD PTY LTD, Sydney, NSW Australia)
  • György BIRÓ (Budapest, Hungary)
  • Anna BLÁZOVICS (Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Francesco CAPOZZI (University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy)
  • Marina CARCEA (Research Centre for Food and Nutrition, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics Rome, Italy)
  • Zsuzsanna CSERHALMI (Budapest, Hungary)
  • Marco DALLA ROSA (University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy)
  • István DALMANDI (Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Katarina DEMNEROVA (University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic)
  • Mária DOBOZI KING (Texas A&M University, Texas, USA)
  • Muying DU (Southwest University in Chongqing, Chongqing, China)
  • Sedef Nehir EL (Ege University, Izmir, Turkey)
  • Søren Balling ENGELSEN (University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark)
  • Éva GELENCSÉR (Budapest, Hungary)
  • Vicente Manuel GÓMEZ-LÓPEZ (Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Spain)
  • Jovica HARDI (University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia)
  • Hongju HE (Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China)
  • Károly HÉBERGER (Research Centre for Natural Sciences, ELKH, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Nebojsa ILIĆ (University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia)
  • Dietrich KNORR (Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany)
  • Hamit KÖKSEL (Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey)
  • Katia LIBURDI (Tuscia University, Viterbo, Italy
  • Meinolf LINDHAUER (Max Rubner Institute, Detmold, Germany)
  • Min-Tze LIONG (Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia)
  • Marena MANLEY (Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa)
  • Miklós MÉZES (Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gödöllő, Hungary)
  • Áron NÉMETH (Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Perry NG (Michigan State University,  Michigan, USA)
  • Quang Duc NGUYEN (Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Laura NYSTRÖM (ETH Zürich, Switzerland)
  • Lola PEREZ (University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain)
  • Vieno PIIRONEN (University of Helsinki, Finland)
  • Alessandra PINO (University of Catania, Catania, Italy)
  • Mojmir RYCHTERA (University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic
  • Katharina SCHERF (Technical University, Munich, Germany)
  • Regine SCHÖNLECHNER (University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria)
  • Arun Kumar SHARMA (Department of Atomic Energy, Delhi, India)
  • András SZARKA (Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Mária SZEITZNÉ SZABÓ (Budapest, Hungary)
  • Sándor TÖMÖSKÖZI (Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary)
  • László VARGA (Széchenyi István University, Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary)
  • Rimantas VENSKUTONIS (Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania)
  • Barbara WRÓBLEWSKA (Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences Olsztyn, Poland)

 

Acta Alimentaria
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Acta Alimentaria
Language English
Size B5
Year of
Foundation		 1972
Volumes
per Year		 1
Issues
per Year		 4
Founder Magyar Tudományos Akadémia    
Founder's
Address		 H-1051 Budapest, Hungary, Széchenyi István tér 9.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Publisher's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Responsible
Publisher		 Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0139-3006 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2535 (Online)

 

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