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G. Stoparić Municipal Council for the Environment and Health Municipality of Subotica Trg Slobode 1 24000 Subotica Serbia

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I. Maksimović Novi Sad and Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops Faculty of Agriculture, Trg D. Obradovića 8 M. Gorkog 30 Novi Sad Serbia

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Senescence of plant tissues is a natural process that may be accelerated by unfavourable environmental factors, including disbalanced mineral nutrition. During plant senescence, the concentration of reactive oxygen species (ROS) increases in the cells, whereas the concentration of cytokinins declines. Negative correlation between ROS, such as hydroxyl radical ( · OH), and concentration of cytokinins triggers the question whether the addition of cytokinins can reduce ROS production and/or its concentration. This would also reduce the level of lipid peroxidation (LP) in the senescing tissue, which is the final phase in the destruction of cell membranes by ROS.With the aim to address these questions, the effects of cytokinins (trans-zeatin, TZ, and benzyladenine, BA) on the concentration of · OH and LP were studied in wheat subjected to nitrogen deficiency. Foliar application of TZ reduced the concentration of · OH and the intensity of LP in the leaves of young wheat plants insufficiently supplied with nitrogen.

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Cereal Research Communications
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation
1973
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
4
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0133-3720 (Print)
ISSN 1788-9170 (Online)