Cereal Research Communications
Volume/Issue:
Volume 37: Issue 2
Identification, gene postulation and molecular tagging of a stripe rust resistance gene in synthetic wheat CI142
Authors:
L. Wang Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Science Beijing 100081 China

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Z. Zhang Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Science Beijing 100081 China

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H. Liu Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Science Beijing 100081 China

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S. Xu CAAS Institute of Plant Protection Beijing 100094 China

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M. He Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Science Beijing 100081 China

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O. Veisz Agricultural Research Institute of Hungarian Academy of Sciences H-2462 Martonvásár Hungary

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Z. Xin Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Science Beijing 100081 China

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Pages:
209–215
Online Publication Date:
28 May 2009
Publication Date:
01 Jun 2009
Article Category:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/crc.37.2009.2.7
Keywords:
Triticum durum/Aegilops tauschii synthetic wheat; stripe rust; resistance gene; gene postulation; SSR marker
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Stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (PST), is one of the most serious diseases of wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) worldwide. Of 94 Triticum durum/Aegilops tauschii synthetic wheat accessions tested, CI142 (Garza/Boy// Ae. squarrosa 271) was found to be resistant to 6 Chinese PST races. The resistance to stripe rust in CI142 was proven to be controlled by a single dominant gene, tentatively designated YrC142 . Gene postulation showed that the pathogenic specificity of CI142 is different from 21 other lines possessing known resistance genes, such as Yr10, Yr15, Yr24 , and Yr26 , located on chromosome 1B. Bulked segregant analysis (BSA) and F 2 segregation analysis of the CI142/Mingxian 169 cross were used to analyse the SSR markers linked to YrC142 . Five SSR markers were found to be closely associated with YrC142 in the order Xwmc419-YrC142-Xgwm273, Xbarc187-Xgwm18-Xwmc626 , in which the relative genetic distances of these SSR loci to the gene YrC142 were 5.4, 0.8, 0.8, 1.0, and 2.4 cM, respectively. Two SSR markers ( Xgwm273−162 and Xgwm18−168 ) distinguished YrC142 from Yr10, Yr15, Yr24 , and Yr26 , suggesting that these 2 SSR markers may be used as diagnostic ones for the gene in a wheat breeding program against stripe rust. Based on these findings, YrC142 is most likely a new gene or a new allele at the Yr26 locus, which provides an opportunity to diversify stripe rust-resistant resources for wheat breeding programs.

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Cover Cereal Research Communications
Cereal Research Communications A Quarterly of the Cereal Research Non-Profit Ltd. Company
Print ISSN:
0133-3720
Online ISSN:
1788-9170

 

 

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Cereal Research Communications
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation		 1973
Volumes
per Year		 1
Issues
per Year		 4
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher		 Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0133-3720 (Print)
ISSN 1788-9170 (Online)

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