Cereal Research Communications
Volume/Issue:
Volume 39: Issue 4
Variability of Rc (red coleoptile) alleles in wheat and wheat-alien genetic stock collections
Authors:
E. Khlestkina Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Cytology and Genetics (ICG) Lavrentjeva Ave. 10 Novosibirsk 630090 Russian Federation

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E. Antonova Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology (IPAE) 8 Marta Str. 202 Yekaterinburg 620144 Russian Federation

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L. Pershina Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Cytology and Genetics (ICG) Lavrentjeva Ave. 10 Novosibirsk 630090 Russian Federation

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A. Soloviev Russian State Agrarian University — Moscow K.A. Timiryazev Agricultural Academy (MTAA) Temiryazev Str. 49 Moscow 127550 Russian Federation

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E. Badaeva Russian Academy of Sciences Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology (IMB) Vavilov Str. 32 Moscow 119991 Russian Federation

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A. BÖrner Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Corrensstr. 3 D-06466 Gatersleben Germany

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E. Salina Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Cytology and Genetics (ICG) Lavrentjeva Ave. 10 Novosibirsk 630090 Russian Federation

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Pages:
465–474
Online Publication Date:
30 Nov 2011
Publication Date:
01 Dec 2011
Article Category:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/crc.39.2011.4.1
Keywords:
Triticum aestivum ; anthocyanin; genetic variability; stress resistance
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Anthocyanin accumulation in vegetative organs has a relationship to stress resistance in plants. In wheat, ability to accumulate anthocyanins in the coleoptile is inherited and controlled by the Rc (red coleoptile) genes. The aim of the current study was to find potential sources of ‘strong’ Rc alleles conferring very high levels of anthocyanin production and to study the effect of genetic background on Rc expression. We measured the relative anthocyanin content (OD530) in the coleoptile of different wheat and wheat-alien genetic stocks and accessions to find potential sources of ‘strong’ Rc alleles conferring very high levels of anthocyanin production. The OD530 values varied from 0.514 to 3.311 in genotypes having red coleoptiles. The highest anthocyanin content was detected in coleoptiles of four Triticum dicoccoides accessions originating from Israel and the Russian T. aestivum cultivar ‘Novosibirskaya 67’, suggesting that their Rc alleles can be used to increase anthocyanin content in the coleoptile of wheat cultivars. It is also suggested that rye Rc alleles, such as that of Russian cultivar ‘Selenga’, can be used to increase anthocyanin content in triticale seedlings.

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Cover Cereal Research Communications
Cereal Research Communications A Quarterly of the Cereal Research Non-Profit Ltd. Company
Print ISSN:
0133-3720
Online ISSN:
1788-9170

 

 

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Cereal Research Communications
Language English
Size A4
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Foundation		 1973
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Springer Nature Switzerland AG
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ISSN 0133-3720 (Print)
ISSN 1788-9170 (Online)

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