Társadalomkutatás
Volume/Issue:
Volume 19: Issue 1-2
Biopolitikai viták a családról az Egyesült Államokban
Author: M. Hernádi 1
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  • 1 Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Titkársága Please ask the editor of the journal.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/tarskut.19.2001.1-2.3
Page Count:
49–64
Publication Date:
01 Sep 2001
Online Publication Date:
22 Jul 2005
Article Category:
Research Article
Restricted access

A cikk a társadalmi valóság gyökeresen ellentétes értelmezéseinek esettanulmányaként is felfogható. Amerikában mind a feministák, mind pedig az újabb férfijogi mozgalmak úgy tekintenek a társadalmi valóságra, mint amely érdekeiket alapvetően veszélyezteti. Bár mindkét mozgalom engedékenyebb szószólói kerestek és találtak is alapot a közös fellépéshez, így például a nemileg valóban semleges társadalmi munkamegosztás megteremtéséhez, a két mozgalom kemény magja a közös céloknak és akcióknak még a gondolatát is elutasítja. Az a tény, hogy mindkét mozgalom a maga áldozat mivoltából indul ki, csakugyan szinte lehetetlenné teszi a közös fellépést, hiszen nincs olyan mozgalom, amely egyszerre tarthatná áldozatnak, illetve domináns erőnek magát. Miközben a nő -mozgalmat széles kör ű állami és szövetségi elismerés és támogatás övezi a „politikailag helyesen gondolkodó” intézmények részéről, a férfijogi mozgalmak a civil társadalom sűrűjébőlnőnek ki. Politikájuk kudarcai láttán a nyolcvanas évek derekától önkritikus hangok is hallatszanak a feminista táborból. A férfijogi aktivisták újabban viszont azt kezdik felismerni, hogy amit áldozat mivoltuknak vélnek, az valójában dominanciájuknak, illetve annak a folyománya, hogy képtelenek feltámasztani korábbi dominanciájukat. Sok amerikai férfi vesztes pozícióban érzi magát lélektanilag, mert az uralkodó társadalmi mentalitás éppúgy elítéli egykori dominanciájukat, mint újabb keletü „pipogyaságukat”.

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Társadalomkutatás
Print ISSN:
0231-2522
Online ISSN:
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