JPC - Journal of Planar Chromatography - Modern TLC
Volume/Issue:
Volume 28: Issue 2
Direct bioautographic detection of antibacterial components of clary sage and spearmint essential oils
Authors:
Ágnes Móricz Hungarian Academy of Sciences Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Herman O. Str. 15 H-1022 Budapest Hungary

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Györgyi Horváth University of Pécs Department of Pharmacognosy, Medical School Rókus u. 2 H-7624 Pécs Hungary

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Péter Ott Hungarian Academy of Sciences Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research Herman O. Str. 15 H-1022 Budapest Hungary

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Pages:
173–177
Online Publication Date:
20 Mar 2015
Publication Date:
01 Apr 2015
Article Category:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/jpc.28.2015.2.15
Keywords:
High-performance thin-layer chromatography; Bioassay; Direct bioautography; Essential oils; Clary sage; Spearmint; Luminescent Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola; Luminescent Aliivibrio fischeri; Xanthomonas euvesicatoria ; Bacillus subtilis
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The antibacterial effect of the components of clary sage (Salvia sclarea L.) and spearmint (Mentha spicata L. var. crispa (Bentham) Danert) was investigated by means of high-performance thin-layer chromatography-direct bioautography against the Gram-positive soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis (Bs) and Gram-negative bacteria such as a pepper pathogen Xanthomonas euvesicatoria (Xe), a luminescence gene-tagged Arabidopsis pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola (Psm) and a luminescent marine Aliivibrio fischeri (Af). Sclareol, linalool, and linalyl acetate were identified as active components of clary sage and carvone as the antibacterial substance in spearmint. Sclareol inhibited all tested bacteria, linalool and carvone showed antibacterial effect against all Gram-negative strains tested, while linalyl acetate only against Xe and Af. Some minor components of the clary sage essential oil also gave a zone of inhibition when tested on Gram-negative bacterium strains.

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Cover JPC - Journal of Planar Chromatography - Modern TLC
JPC - Journal of Planar Chromatography - Modern TLC
Print ISSN:
0933-4173
Online ISSN:
1789-0993

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Journal of Planar Chromatography - Modern TLC
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation		 1988
Volumes
per Year		 1
Issues
per Year		 6
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher		 Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0933-4173 (Print)
ISSN 1789-0993 (Online)

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