Radiolysis of water-nitrobenzene-carbon tetrachloride and water-chlorobenzene-carbon tetrachloride two-phase systems. Radiation yields of chloride ions

J. Kuruc; A. Hlatká

doi:10.1007/bf02164748

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry

Volume/Issue:: Volume 166: Issue 3

Radiolysis of water-nitrobenzene-carbon tetrachloride and water-chlorobenzene-carbon tetrachloride two-phase systems. Radiation yields of chloride ions

Authors:

J. Kuruc

J. Kuruc Comenius University Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences CS-84125 Bratislava Slovakia, ČSFR

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A. Hlatká

A. Hlatká Comenius University Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences CS-84125 Bratislava Slovakia, ČSFR

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Pages:: 251–260

Online Publication Date:: 27 Sep 2005

Publication Date:: 17 Oct 1992

Article Category:: Research Article

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02164748

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Abstract

The influence of nitrobenzene and chlorobenzene on the total radiation yield of chloride ions in the -irradiation of water-carbon tetrachloride two-phase systems has been determined. Nitrobenzene at small concentrations shows a pronounced protective influence on the radiation destruction of carbon tetrachloride. Similar protective effect on the destruction of carbon tetrachloride is shown by chlorobenzene, too, but the decrease of radiation yields of chloride ions is smoother, which is explained by radiation decomposition of chlorobenzene itself. Protective effect of nitrobenzene and chlorobenzene on the radiation destruction of carbon tetrachloride is explained by transfer of energy from carbon tetrachloride molecules to the aromatic molecules.

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Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry

Print ISSN:: 0236-5731

Online ISSN:: 1588-2780

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Journal of Radionalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Language	English
Size	A4
Year of Foundation	1968
Volumes per Year	1
Issues per Year	12
Founder	Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's Address	H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher	Akadémiai Kiadó Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's Address	H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245. CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible Publisher	Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN	0236-5731 (Print)
ISSN	1588-2780 (Online)