Authors:
G. Atun Istanbul University Avcilar Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering 34850 Istanbul Turkey

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N. Bodur Cekmece Nuclear Research and Training Centre Istanbul Turkey

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Abstract  

The heterogeneous isotopic exchange reactions in strontium polymolybdates of Sr2+ and MoO42- ions in the strontium nitrate and sodium molybdate solutions have been studied using 90Sr and 99Mo as tracers. Electrometric methods have been used to study the compositions of strontium molybdates obtained by adding strontium chloride to a progressively acidified solution of sodium molybdate. It has been found that the exchange fraction increases with increasing chain length of strontium polymolybdate. The exchange equilibrium constant (Kex) has been calculated between 298 and 348 K as well as DG°, DH° and DS°. The results indicate that Sr2+ cations have a much higher affinity for exchangers than MoO42- anions. By fitting the data to the Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) isotherm it has been shown that the exchange capacity (Xm) for both ions is affected by the ion adsorption process at low temperatures and by the ion exchange process at high temperatures. At high concentrations, the recrystallization process contributes to on the cation exchange but is ineffective on the anion exchange mechanism.

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Journal of Radionalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation
1968
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
12
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0236-5731 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2780 (Online)

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