Authors:
A. Nilchi Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Jaber Ibn Hayan Research Laboratories P.O. Box 11365/8486 Tehran Iran

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M. Ghanadi Maragheh Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Jaber Ibn Hayan Research Laboratories P.O. Box 11365/8486 Tehran Iran

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A. Khanchi Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Jaber Ibn Hayan Research Laboratories P.O. Box 11365/8486 Tehran Iran

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M. Farajzadeh Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Jaber Ibn Hayan Research Laboratories P.O. Box 11365/8486 Tehran Iran

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A. Aghaei Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Jaber Ibn Hayan Research Laboratories P.O. Box 11365/8486 Tehran Iran

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Abstract  

The preparation of novel types of inorganic ion-exchangers, titanium and zirconium phosphates and their ion-exchange properties towards strontium ions, are reported and discussed. Ti(HPO4)2·2H2O is shown to be very stable to hydrolysis and to have high exchange capacity in strongly acid medium. In the case of zirconium phosphate, the titration curves with alkaline earth metal hydroxides are strongly affected by hydrolysis of the exchanger and precipitation of insoluble phosphate. The degree of conversion of the exchanger at which phosphate precipitation begins was found to be 80% for Sr2+. The comparison of Ti(HPO4)2·2H2O with the corresponding zirconium phosphate dihydrated phase suggests that the former possesses a lattice structure different from that reported for the monohydrated exchanger.

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Journal of Radionalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation
1968
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
12
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0236-5731 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2780 (Online)