Authors:
J. I. Dávila-Rangel Departamento de Química, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares Apdo. Postal 18-1027, México 11801, D. F., México

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M. Solache-Ríos Centro Regional de Estudios Nucleares, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas Ciprés 10, Frac. La Pe?uela, Zacatecas, Zacatecas, 98068, México

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V. E. Badillo-Almaraz Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Instituto Literario No. 100 Col. Centro, C. P. 50000, Toluca, Edo. de México, México

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Summary  

The sorption of cadmium from aqueous solutions was evaluated in three Mexican aluminosilicates (two zeolites and one clay). The effects of pH and contact time on the sorption process were examined. Cadmium was analyzed by neutron activation analysis in the exchanged aluminosilicates. The sorption of cadmium by aluminosilicates was the same in the pH range from 4 to 8, considering the standard deviation. Kinetic studies were carried out and showed a rapid sorption of cadmium in the first 5 hours but the equilibrium was reached in about 20 hours. The sorption kinetics of cadmium ions was best described by the second-order Ritchie modified model. The experimental results obtained in different concentrations and at room temperature for both zeolites were fitted with classical isotherms of Freundlich, Langmuir and Freundlich-Langmuir models. The sorption pattern followed the Langmuir-Freundlich model.

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Journal of Radionalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation
1968
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
12
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0236-5731 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2780 (Online)