Author:
M. Kubota Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute Tokai-mura Ibaraki-ken (Japan)

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Abstract  

Oxalic acid or oxalate is widely used as a precipitant and a detergent in the field of nuclear energy. The present work aimed at developing a method of decomposing oxalic acid with HNO3 in the presence of Mn2+ ion. The use of Mn2+ ion as low as 10−3 mol/l facilitated the complete decomposition of oxalic acid, and the acidity of the resulting solution became as low as 0.1 eq/1 under the optimum conditions. The decomposition of oxalic acid is a first order reaction and proceeds at temperatures above 80°C; the activation energy of the reaction is 18.6 kcal/mol. This decomposition method is applicable to the dissolution of an oxalate precipitate.

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Journal of Radionalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation
1968
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
12
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 0236-5731 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2780 (Online)