Geopolymers
Inorganic polymeric new materials
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Xue-Gang Chen
Xue-Gang Chen
Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, People’s Republic of China
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Shuang-Shuang Lv
Shuang-Shuang Lv
Department of Nonmetallic Research, Zhejiang Institute of Geology & Mineral Resources, Hangzhou 310007, People’s Republic of China
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Ping-Ping Zhang
Ping-Ping Zhang
Second Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Hangzhou 310012, People’s Republic of China
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Lu Zhang
Lu Zhang
Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, People’s Republic of China
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Ying Ye
Ying Ye
Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, People’s Republic of China
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Abstract
In this study, we ashed rice hull in air and nitrogen, respectively, and systematically investigated the effects of ashing temperature and atmosphere on the structures, morphologies, and pore characteristics of rice hull ash (RHA). All RHA samples are amorphous materials with porous structures. IR spectra revealed that RHA that ashed in air (WRHA) exhibit more polar groups on the surface than that of ashed in nitrogen (BRHA). The silica and carbon contents, BET surface area, and pore volume of BRHA increase with ashing temperature. When ashed in air, however, the silica content of WRHA increases and carbon content decreases with temperature. The BET surface area and pore volume of WRHA increase with temperature firstly and decline subsequently due to the closure of pores. Compared with WRHA, BRHA shows higher surface areas, micropore volumes, carbon contents, and lower mesopore fractions and silica contents. This study provides essential information for choosing a suitable thermal treatment of rice hull for a given adsorbate.
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| Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry | |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Size | A4 |
| Year of Foundation |
1969 |
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| Founder | Akadémiai Kiadó |
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H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245. |
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Temperature dependence of the rate of reaction in thermal analysis
The Arrhenius equation in condensed phase kinetics
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