Geopolymers
Inorganic polymeric new materials
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Kathiresan Sathasivam
Kathiresan Sathasivam
Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Applied Sciences, AIMST University, Jalan Bedong-Semeling, 08100, Bedong, Kedah Darul Aman, Malaysia
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Mas Rosemal Hakim Mas Haris
Mas Rosemal Hakim Mas Haris
School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia
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Abstract
Thermal decomposition of an agrowaste, namely banana trunk fibers (BTF) were investigated by thermogravimetry (TG) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) up to 900 °C at different heating rates (from 5 to 100 °C/min). The BTF was subjected to modification by means of various known chemical methods (mercerization, acetylation, peroxide treatment, esterification, and sulfuric acid treatment). Various degradation models, such as the Kissinger, Friedman, and Flynn–Wall–Ozawa were used to determine the apparent activation energy. The obtained apparent activation energy values (149–210 kJ/mol) allow in developing a simplified approach to understand the thermal decomposition behavior of natural fibers as a function of polymer composite processing.
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| Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry | |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Size | A4 |
| Year of Foundation |
1969 |
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Temperature dependence of the rate of reaction in thermal analysis
The Arrhenius equation in condensed phase kinetics
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