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Luciana Malpezzi Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering “G. Natta”, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131, Milano, Italy

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Elisabetta Maccaroni Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering “G. Natta”, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131, Milano, Italy

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Giordano Carcano CNR-IENI—Sezione di Lecco, Corso Promessi Sposi 29, 23900, Lecco, Italy

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Gianpiero Ventimiglia Chemessentia srl—Chemo Group, Via Bovio 6, 28100, Novara, Italy

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Abstract

Sodium Ibandronate (NaIb) belongs to the nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates drugs, used as anti-resorptive medications for the treatment of osteoporosis. The crystalline form of NaIb monohydrate was observed to undergo reversible thermal dehydration and rehydration, according to its hygroscopic nature and to the arrangement of the water molecules in the crystal lattice. Dehydration and rehydration were observed and confirmed by variable temperature X-ray diffraction on the basis of the DSC pattern and TG analysis that shows, by heating the sample from 40 to 200 °C, a loss of 5% weight corresponding to a water molecule loss. The water loss causes a phase transition to a more dense phase that can be rehydrated if it is left in a humid environment. The solid state characterization of NaIb monohydrate has been performed by X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. The NaIb crystallizes as monohydrate salt in the triclinic system, space group P-1, with Z = 2, a = 5.973(1) Å, b = 9.193(1) Å, c = 14.830(2) Å, α = 98.22(1)°, β = 98.97(1)°, γ = 93.74(1)°, V = 792.9(2) Å3. Each anionic group exist as zwitterionic entity with a total charge of −1. In the crystal packing, the octahedral coordination around the Na cations determines a centrosymmetric double chains structure elongated into the [100] direction. The water molecules are located inside the inter-chains cavities.

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Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation
1969
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
24
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 1388-6150 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2926 (Online)

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