The thermal stability of a commercial triaryl phosphate hydraulic fluid has been assessed using thermogravimetry and pyrolysis. This material is a mixture of triaryl phosphates containing a predominance of triphenyl phosphate. It is volatile at higher temperatures. At temperatures below its boiling point, in the presence of air, it slowly decomposes to evolve phenolic fragments.
1. Trent DL . Encyclopedia of chemical technology, vol 20. 4th ed. New York: Wiley; 1996. p. 271–94.
2. Mark, HF, Kroschwitz, JI 1986 Encyclopedia of polymer science and engineering, vol 6 2 Wiley New York 280–303.
3. Salamone, JC 1996 Polymeric materials encyclopedia, vol 9 CRC Press Boca Raton 6656–6662.
4. Cooper, W, Pope, GA, Vaughan, G 1968 Poly(propylene oxide) elastomers. I. Polymer synthesis and vulcanization. Eur Polym J 4 2 207–216 .
5. Doyle, GM, Vaughan, G 1968 Poly(propylene oxide) elastomers. II. Assessment as a general purpose tire rubber. Eur Polym J 4 2 217–225 .
6. Madorsky, SL, Strauss, S 1959 Thermal degradation of poly(ethylene oxide) and poly(propylene oxide). J Polym Sci 36:183–194 .
7. Dounchis H . Triaryl phosphate ester functional fluids. US Patent 4087386, 1978.
8. Heitkamp, MA, Freeman, JP, Mcmillan, DC, Cerniglia, CE 1985 Fungal metabolism of tert-butylphenyl diphenyl phosphate. Appl Environ Microb 50:265–273.