Authors:
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Jian-Ming Wei
Jian-Ming Wei
Department of Safety, Health, and Environmental Engineering, Hungkuang University, 34 Chung-Chie Rd., Shalu, Taichung 433, Taiwan, ROC
Doctoral Program, Graduate School of Engineering Science and Technology, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology (NYUST), 123, University Rd., Sec. 3, Douliou, Yunlin, 64002, Taiwan, ROC
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Doctoral Program, Graduate School of Engineering Science and Technology, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology (NYUST), 123, University Rd., Sec. 3, Douliou, Yunlin, 64002, Taiwan, ROC
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Mei-Li You
Mei-Li You
Department of General Education Center, Chienkuo Technology University, 1, Chieh-Shou N. Rd., Changhua 50094, Taiwan, ROC
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Yung-Chuan Chu
Yung-Chuan Chu
Doctoral Program, Graduate School of Engineering Science and Technology, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology (NYUST), 123, University Rd., Sec. 3, Douliou, Yunlin, 64002, Taiwan, ROC
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Chi-Min Shu
Chi-Min Shu
Process Safety and Disaster Prevention Laboratory, Department of Safety, Health, and Environmental Engineering, NYUST, 123, University Rd., Sec. 3, Douliou, Yunlin, 64002, Taiwan, ROC
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Abstract
When above certain temperature limits, lauroyl peroxide is an unstable material. If the thermal source cannot be properly governed during any stage in the preparation, manufacturing process, storage or transport, runaway reactions may inevitably be induced immediately. In this study, the influence of runaway reactions on its basic thermal characteristic was assessed by evaluating thermokinetic parameters, such as activation energy (Ea) and frequency factor (A) by thermal activity monitor III (TAM III). This was achieved under five isothermal conditions of 50, 60, 70, 80, and 90 °C. Vent sizing package 2 (VSP2) was employed to determine the maximum pressure (Pmax), maximum temperature (Tmax), maximum self-heating rate ((dT dt−1)max), maximum pressure rise rate ((dP dt−1)max), and isothermal time to maximum rate ((TMR)iso) under the worst case. Results of this study will be provided to relevant plants for adopting best practices in emergency response or accident control.
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| Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry | |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Size | A4 |
| Year of Foundation |
1969 |
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1 |
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| Founder | Akadémiai Kiadó |
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H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245. |
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