Authors:
A. Hadj Mebarek Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Mulhouse Groupe Sécurité et Ecologie Chimiques 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France

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S. Walter Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Mulhouse Groupe Sécurité et Ecologie Chimiques 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France

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G. Killé Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Mulhouse Groupe Sécurité et Ecologie Chimiques 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France

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C. Cogneville Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Mulhouse Groupe Sécurité et Ecologie Chimiques 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France 3, Rue Alfred Werner F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex France

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Abstract  

Alkali metal alkoxides can be formed by the direct reaction of alkali metals with the corresponding alcohol. Under certain conditions, however, these reactions become dangerous. One of the reasons for the instability build-up in the reaction mixture is related to the electrochemical behaviour of the heterogeneous medium. Another reason is the instability introduced by the simultaneous presence of oxygen and alkali metal atoms in the reagents. Accelerating rate calorimetry is an excellent way to determine safe working conditions for the handling of such compounds. The hazards that are encountered are discussed by means of some examples.

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Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Language English
Size A4
Year of
Foundation
1969
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
24
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
Founder's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Publisher's
Address
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
CH-6330 Cham, Switzerland Gewerbestrasse 11.
Responsible
Publisher
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 1388-6150 (Print)
ISSN 1588-2926 (Online)

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