This paper aims to reveal the relationship and structure of library and information science (LIS) journals in China. 24 core LIS journals in China are selected and the relevant data of journal co-citation are retrieved from Chinese Journal Full-Text Database constructed by China National Knowledge Infrastructure during the period of 1999–2009. By calculating mean co-citation frequencies and correlation coefficients, we find that there is a strong relationship among LIS journals in China. Utilizing the methods of cluster analysis, multidimensional scaling analysis and factor analysis, we analyze the data of journal co-citation. LIS journals in China are divided into four clusters. The relatedness among journals is shown manifestly through their locations in the two-dimensional map. A three-factor solution is obtained with the factor loading of each journal. Finally, we interpret and discuss the results to get some conclusions and also expect to describe the network characters of journal co-citation in future research.
Ding, Y, Chowdhury, G, Foo, S 2000 Journal as markers of intellectual space: Journal cocitation analysis of information retrieval area, 1987–1997. Scientometrics 47 1 55–73 .
Hung, RL 2004 The advanced tutorial for SPSS Higher Education Press Beijing.
Liu, LQ 2005 Mapping knowledge domains of research with document co-citation. Studies in Science of Science 23 2 155–159.
Liu, Z 2005 Visualizing the intellectual structure in urban studies: A journal co-citation analysis (1992–2002). Scientometrics 62 3 385–402 .
Ma, RM, Qiu, JP, Ni, CQ, Li, XL 2009 An author co-citation analysis of information science in China with Chinese Google Scholar search engine, 2004–2006. Scientometrics 81 1 33–46 .
McCain, KW 1990 Mapping authors in intellectual space: A technical overview. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 41 6 433–443 .
McCain, KW 1991 Mapping economics through the journal literature: An experiment in journal co-citation analysis. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 42:290–296 .
Norusis, MJ 1997 SPSS 7.5 guide to data analysis Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Small, H 1973 Co-citation in the scientific literature: A new measure of the relationship between two documents. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 24 4 265–269 .
Small, H, Griffith, BC 1974 The structure of scientific literatures I: Identifying and graphing specialties. Science Studies 4 1 17–40 .
Small, H, Sweeney, E, Greenlee, E 1985 Clustering the science citation index using co-citations. II. Mapping science. Scientometrics 8 5-6 321–340 .
Song, G, Ye, JY 2009 An analysis of network structures of mutual citation of library and information science journals based on SNA. Journal of Library Science in China 35 3 27–34.
Tian, DF 2009 Citing and cited network analysis on journals in library and information science. Journal of Intelligence 28 6 48–51.
Tsay, MY, Xu, H, Wu, CW 2003 Journal co-citation analysis of semiconductor literature. Scientometrics 57 1 7–25 .
White, HD 2003 Author cocitation analysis and pearson's r. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 54 13 1250–1259 .
White, HD, McCain, KW 1998 Visualizing a discipline: An author co-citation analysis of information science, 1972–1995. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 49 4 327–356.
Wu, X, Yuan, F 1994 Library and information education in the People's Republic of China: The impact of reform and “opening-up”. Education for Information 12:247–257.
Yue, HJ, Liu, SF 2008 Co-citation network analysis on journals in management sciences. Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information 27 3 400–406.
Zeng, JX 2009 Chinese journal highly cited indictors (2009) Scientific and Technical Documents Publishing House Beijing.
Zhao, YY, Cui, L, Yang, H 2009 Evaluating reliability of co-citation clustering analysis in representing the research history of subject. Scientometrics 80 1 91–102 .
Zitt, M, Ramanana-Rahary, S, Bassecoulard, E 2003 Bridging citation and reference distributions: Part I—the referencing-structure function and its application to co-citation and co-item studies. Scientometrics 57 1 93–118 .