Authors:
Mohammed Saad KamelUniversity of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Műegyetem rkp.3, Hungary
Southern Technical University, 64001 Thi-Qar, Baghdad Street, Iraq

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Ferenc LezsovitsUniversity of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Műegyetem rkp.3, Hungary

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In the present study, fully developed laminar flow with forced convection heat transfer of Al2O3/water and TiO2/water nanofluids inside a vertical tube subjected by constant heat flux from the wall was numerically analyzed using Ansys Fluent release 17.2. In this work, the single-phase model was proposed to simulate the water and nanofluids heat transfer characteristics; spherical nanoparticles with a constant diameter equal to 30 nm are used. The study has been carried out on a Reynolds number with ranges (400-2000) and nanoparticles volume concentration up to 1.5%. the results show that the average Nusselt number for nanofluid is higher than that the base fluid (water) especially for TiO2/water nanofluid, the Nusselt number increased with increasing Reynolds number and volume concentration in all cases. The enhancement ratio for nanofluids compared to water at different volume friction was studied; the higher improvement is about 3.51% for TiO2/water nanofluid with 1.5% volume fraction. Moreover, a study for pressure drop along vertical tube was discussed.

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Scopus
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290
Scopus
Documents
68
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67%

 

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Pollack Periodica
Language English
Size A4
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2006
Volumes
per Year
1
Issues
per Year
3
Founder Akadémiai Kiadó
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ISSN 1788-1994 (Print)
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