Authors:
Evjola Spaho Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Faculty of Information Technology, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Mother Theresa Square, No. 4, Tirana, Albania

Search for other papers by Evjola Spaho in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4251-722X
,
Aleksandër Biberaj Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Faculty of Information Technology, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Mother Theresa Square, No. 4, Tirana, Albania

Search for other papers by Aleksandër Biberaj in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Ares Tahiraga Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Faculty of Information Technology, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Mother Theresa Square, No. 4, Tirana, Albania

Search for other papers by Ares Tahiraga in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access

Abstract

Recently, low power wide area networks are attracting a lot of attention by the research community. They are wireless technologies characterized by large coverage area, low bandwidth and long battery life. One of these low power wide area networks technologies, the long range wide area network, can be used for different monitoring applications for health, agriculture, traffic, smart city.

In this paper, different simulations and experiments are conducted to implement a low-cost long-range wide area network environmental monitoring application for Tirana city in Albania. Simulation and experimental data are compared and similar results were obtained. In the low-cost implemented system, the gateway can communicate with the sensors placed in strategic positions with long distance covered also using Radio Mobile software.

  • [1]

    U. Raza, P. Kulkarni, and M. Sooriyabandara, “Low power wide area networks: An overview,” IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 855873, 2017.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [2]

    K. Mikhaylov, J. Petaejaejaervi, and T. Haenninen, “Analysis of capacity and scalability of the LoRa low power wide area network technology,” in Proceedings of the European Wireless 2016; 22th European Wireless Conference, Oulu, Finland, May 21–25, 2016, 2016, pp. 16.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [3]

    A. Valeri and V. Musalimov, “MATLAB-based graphic user interface for monitoring and control of wireless sensor networks,” Int. J. Innovative Technol. Interdiscip. Sci., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 181191, 2019.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [4]

    B. Djail, W. K. Hidouci, and M. Loudini, “A comparative evaluation of techniques for N-way joins in wireless sensors networks,” Pollack Period., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 1324, 2020.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [5]

    E. Spaho, “Energy consumption analysis of different routing protocols in a delay tolerant network,” J. Ambient Intell. Humaniz. Comput., vol. 11, no. 9, pp. 38333839, 2020.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [6]

    E. Spaho, K. Dhoska, K. Bylykbashi, L. Barolli, V. Kolici, and M. Takizawa, “Performance evaluation of routing protocols in DTNs considering different mobility models,” in Proceedings of Workshops of the International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications, Matsue, Japan, Mar. 27–29, 2019, 2019, pp. 205214.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [7]

    A. Garai, I. Pentek, A. Adamko, and A. Nemeth, “Methodology for clinical integration of e-health sensor-based smart device technology with cloud architecture,” Pollack Period., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 6980. 2017.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [8]

    J. Petäjäjärvi, K. Mikhaylov, M. Hämäläinen, and J. Iinatti, “Evaluation of LoRa LPWAN technology for remote health and wellbeing monitoring,” in Proceedings of the 2016 10th International Symposium on Medical Information and Communication Technology, Worcester, MA, USA, Mar 20–23, 2016, 2016, pp. 15.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [9]

    M. Centenaro, L. Vangelista, A. Zanella, and M. Zorzi, “Long-range communications in unlicensed bands: The rising stars in the IoT and smart city scenarios,” IEEE Wirel. Commun., vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 6067, 2016.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [10]

    D. Magrin, M. Centenaro, and L. Vangelista, “Performance evaluation of LoRa networks in a smart city scenario”, in Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Paris, France, May 21–25, 2017, 2017, pp. 17.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [11]

    S. Duangsuwan, A. Takarn, R. Nujankaew, and P. Jamjareegulgarn, “A study of air pollution smart sensors LPWAN via NB-IoT for Thailand smart cities 4.0,” in Proceedings of the 10th International IEEE Conference on Knowledge and Smart Technology, Chiang Mai, Thailand, Jan. 31–Feb. 3, 2018, 2018, pp. 206209.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [12]

    M. Loriot, A. Aljer, and I. Shahrour, “Analysis of the use of LoRaWan technology in a large-scale smart city demonstrator,” in IEEE Proceedings of Sensors Networks Smart and Emerging Technologies, Beirut, Lebanon, Sep. 12–14, 2017, 2017, pp. 14.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [13]

    M. Bor, J. Vidler, and U. Roedig, “LoRa for the Internet of Things,” in Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Embedded Wireless Systems and Networks, Graz, Austria, Feb. 15–17, 2016, 2016, pp. 361366.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [14]

    O. Seller and N. Sornin, “Low power long range transmitter,” US Patent US20140219329A1, Aug. 7 2014.

  • [15]

    J. Haxhibeqiri, E. De Poorter, I. Moerman, and J. Hoebeke, “A survey of lorawan for IoT: From technology to application,” Sensors, vol. 18, no. 11, pp. 138, 2018.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [16]

    N. Sorin, Ed., LoRaWAN 1.1 Specification, Technical Report 1.1. San Antonio, TX, USA: LoRa Alliance, 2017.

  • [17]

    M. Cuka, D. Elmazi, K. Bylykbashi, E. Spaho, M. Ikeda, and L. Barolli, “Implementation and performance evaluation of two fuzzy-based systems for selection of IoT devices in opportunistic networks,” J. Ambient Intell. Humaniz. Comput., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 519529 2019.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [18]

    M. Cuka, D. Elmazi, K. Bylykbashi, E. Spaho, M. Ikeda, and L. Barolli, “Effect of node centrality for IoT device selection in opportunistic networks: a comparison study,” Concurr. Comput. Pract. Exp., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 1–13, 2018.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [19]

    J. M. Marais, R. Malekian, and A. M. Abu-Mahfouz, “LoRa and LoRaWAN testbeds: A review,” in Proceedings of the IEEE African Electrical Technology Conference ,Cape Town, South Africa, Sep. 18–20, 2017, 2017, pp. 14961501.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [20]

    J. Petäjäjärvi, K. Mikhaylov, M. Pettissalo, J. Janhunen, and J. Iinatti, “Performance of a low-power wide-area network based on LoRa technology: doppler robustness, scalability, and coverage,” Int. J. Distrib. Sens. Netw., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 116, 2017.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [21]

    E. Spaho and K. Dhoska, “Proposal of a LoRaWAN-based IoT system for food waste management,” Int. J. Innovative Technol. Interdiscip. Sci., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 474479, 2020.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [22]

    Sigfox. [Online]. Available: https://www.sigfox.com/en. Accessed: Jul. 10, 2020.

  • [23]

    R. Ratasuk, B. Vejlgaard, N. Mangalvedhe, and A. Ghosh, “NB-IoT system for M2M com- munication,” in Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops, Doha, Qatar, April 3–6, 2016, 2016, pp. 428432.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [24]

    Radio Mobile Online Information. [Online]. Available: https://www.ve2dbe.com/rmonlineinfoeng.html#intro. Accessed: Jul. 11, 2020.

  • [25]

    Shuttle radar topography mission data access and application. [Online]. Available: http://srtm.csi.cgiar.org/srtmdata/. Accessed: Jul. 1, 2020.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [26]

    The things indoor gateway datasheet. [Online]. Available: https://docs.rs-online.com/827b/0900766b816c5f09.pdf. Accessed: Jul. 2, 2020.

  • [27]

    Sensecap temperature and humidity sensor specifications. [Online]. Available: https://www.seeedstudio.com/LoRaWAN-Air-Temperature-and-Humidity-Sensor-EU868-p-4307.html. Accessed: Jul. 1, 2020.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [28]

    T. Oda, A. Barolli, E. Spaho, L. Barolli, and M. Younas, “Effects of population size for node placement in WMNs: Evaluation by a genetic algorithm based approach,” Int. J. Personal Ubiquitous Comput., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 261269, 2014.

    • Crossref
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [29]

    A. Xhafa, E. Spaho, D. Elmazi, and M. Takizawa, “A study on performance of hill climbing for router placement in wireless mesh networks,” in Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Broadband and Wireless Computing, Communication and Applications, Krakow, Poland, Nov. 4-6, 2015, 2015, pp. 460465.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [30]

    Openstreetmap, [Online]. Available: http://www.openstreetmap.org/. Accessed: Jul. 1, 2020.

  • Collapse
  • Expand

Senior editors

Editor(s)-in-Chief: Iványi, Amália

Editor(s)-in-Chief: Iványi, Péter

 

Scientific Secretary

Miklós M. Iványi

Editorial Board

  • Bálint Bachmann (Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Jeno Balogh (Department of Civil Engineering Technology, Metropolitan State University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA)
  • Radu Bancila (Department of Geotechnical Engineering and Terrestrial Communications Ways, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, “Politehnica” University Timisoara, Romania)
  • Charalambos C. Baniotopolous (Department of Civil Engineering, Chair of Sustainable Energy Systems, Director of Resilience Centre, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, U.K.)
  • Oszkar Biro (Graz University of Technology, Institute of Fundamentals and Theory in Electrical Engineering, Austria)
  • Ágnes Borsos (Institute of Architecture, Department of Interior, Applied and Creative Design, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Matteo Bruggi (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Ambientale, Politecnico di Milano, Italy)
  • Petra Bujňáková (Department of Structures and Bridges, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Žilina, Slovakia)
  • Anikó Borbála Csébfalvi (Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Mirjana S. Devetaković (Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade, Serbia)
  • Szabolcs Fischer (Department of Transport Infrastructure and Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Architerture, Civil Engineering and Transport Sciences Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary)
  • Radomir Folic (Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad Serbia)
  • Jana Frankovská (Department of Geotechnics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Slovakia)
  • János Gyergyák (Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Kay Hameyer (Chair in Electromagnetic Energy Conversion, Institute of Electrical Machines, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, RWTH Aachen University, Germany)
  • Elena Helerea (Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania)
  • Ákos Hutter (Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technolgy, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Károly Jármai (Institute of Energy and Chemical Machinery, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Informatics, University of Miskolc, Hungary)
  • Teuta Jashari-Kajtazi (Department of Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Prishtina, Kosovo)
  • Róbert Kersner (Department of Technical Informatics, Institute of Information and Electrical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Rita Kiss  (Biomechanical Cooperation Center, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary)
  • István Kistelegdi  (Department of Building Structures and Energy Design, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Stanislav Kmeť (President of University Science Park TECHNICOM, Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia)
  • Imre Kocsis  (Department of Basic Engineering Research, Faculty of Engineering, University of Debrecen, Hungary)
  • László T. Kóczy (Department of Information Sciences, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Informatics and Electrical Engineering, University of Győr, Hungary)
  • Dražan Kozak (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Croatia)
  • György L. Kovács (Department of Technical Informatics, Institute of Information and Electrical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Balázs Géza Kövesdi (Department of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Budapest University of Engineering and Economics, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Tomáš Krejčí (Department of Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic)
  • Jaroslav Kruis (Department of Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic)
  • Miklós Kuczmann (Department of Automations, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Informatics and Electrical Engineering, Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary)
  • Tibor Kukai (Department of Engineering Studies, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Maria Jesus Lamela-Rey (Departamento de Construcción e Ingeniería de Fabricación, University of Oviedo, Spain)
  • János Lógó  (Department of Structural Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary)
  • Carmen Mihaela Lungoci (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Universitatea Transilvania Brasov, Romania)
  • Frédéric Magoulés (Department of Mathematics and Informatics for Complex Systems, Centrale Supélec, Université Paris Saclay, France)
  • Gabriella Medvegy (Department of Interior, Applied and Creative Design, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Tamás Molnár (Department of Visual Studies, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Ferenc Orbán (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Zoltán Orbán (Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Dmitrii Rachinskii (Department of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Texas, USA)
  • Chro Radha (Chro Ali Hamaradha) (Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Technical College of Engineering, Department of City Planning, Kurdistan Region, Iraq)
  • Maurizio Repetto (Department of Energy “Galileo Ferraris”, Politecnico di Torino, Italy)
  • Zoltán Sári (Department of Technical Informatics, Institute of Information and Electrical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Grzegorz Sierpiński (Department of Transport Systems and Traffic Engineering, Faculty of Transport, Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland)
  • Zoltán Siménfalvi (Institute of Energy and Chemical Machinery, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Informatics, University of Miskolc, Hungary)
  • Andrej Šoltész (Department of Hydrology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Slovakia)
  • Zsolt Szabó (Faculty of Information Technology and Bionics, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Hungary)
  • Mykola Sysyn (Chair of Planning and Design of Railway Infrastructure, Institute of Railway Systems and Public Transport, Technical University of Dresden, Germany)
  • András Timár (Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Barry H. V. Topping (Heriot-Watt University, UK, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)

POLLACK PERIODICA
Pollack Mihály Faculty of Engineering
Institute: University of Pécs
Address: Boszorkány utca 2. H–7624 Pécs, Hungary
Phone/Fax: (36 72) 503 650

E-mail: peter.ivanyi@mik.pte.hu 

or amalia.ivanyi@mik.pte.hu

Indexing and Abstracting Services:

  • SCOPUS
  • CABELLS Journalytics

 

2023  
Scopus  
CiteScore 1.5
CiteScore rank Q3 (Civil and Structural Engineering)
SNIP 0.849
Scimago  
SJR index 0.288
SJR Q rank Q3

Pollack Periodica
Publication Model Hybrid
Submission Fee none
Article Processing Charge 900 EUR/article
Printed Color Illustrations 40 EUR (or 10 000 HUF) + VAT / piece
Regional discounts on country of the funding agency World Bank Lower-middle-income economies: 50%
World Bank Low-income economies: 100%
Further Discounts Editorial Board / Advisory Board members: 50%
Corresponding authors, affiliated to an EISZ member institution subscribing to the journal package of Akadémiai Kiadó: 100%
Subscription fee 2025 Online subsscription: 381 EUR / 420 USD
Print + online subscription: 456 EUR / 520 USD
Subscription Information Online subscribers are entitled access to all back issues published by Akadémiai Kiadó for each title for the duration of the subscription, as well as Online First content for the subscribed content.
Purchase per Title Individual articles are sold on the displayed price.

 

2023  
Scopus  
CiteScore 1.5
CiteScore rank Q3 (Civil and Structural Engineering)
SNIP 0.849
Scimago  
SJR index 0.288
SJR Q rank Q3

Monthly Content Usage

Abstract Views Full Text Views PDF Downloads
Aug 2024 23 0 0
Sep 2024 18 0 0
Oct 2024 15 0 0
Nov 2024 13 0 0
Dec 2024 7 0 0
Jan 2025 29 0 0
Feb 2025 0 0 0