Author:
Rowell Ray Lim Shih Department of Architecture, School of Architecture, Fine Arts and Design, University of San Carlos-Technological Center, Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines

Search for other papers by Rowell Ray Lim Shih in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1454-7985
Restricted access

Abstract

The role of building orientation in decreasing energy consumption for cooling purposes was examined in this study. A radiation analysis was performed during the early stage of the architectural design process on a proposed four-story apartment building located in Cebu. The building's performance was evaluated using the Grasshopper Ladybug plugin on a 3D model developed in Rhinoceros. Results indicated that the optimal building orientation that produced the lowest total radiation was situated at 290° from the center of the building, with a recorded value of 731,356 kWh m−2. Conversely, the building orientation that resulted in the highest total radiation was recorded at 210°, with a value of 755,596 kWh m−2. The analysis results were utilized to make informed decisions about building orientation based on environmental factors and surrounding areas. The use of computational design tools in the early stages of architecture design improves the process by enabling designers to optimize building performance and identify potential design issues early, thereby avoiding costly problems.

  • [1]

    H. H. Yoshino, T. Hong, and N. Nord, “IEA EBC annex 53: Total energy use in buildings - Analysis and evaluation methods,” Energy Build., vol. 152, pp. 124136, 2017.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [2]

    B. Baranyai and I. Kistelegdi, “Energy management monitoring and control of public buildings,” Pollack Period., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 7788, 2014.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [3]

    M. Azam, A. Q. Khan, B. Bakhtyar, and C. Emirullah, “The causal relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in the ASEAN-5 countries,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 47, pp. 732745, 2015.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [4]

    A. Aksamija, “A strategy for energy performance analysis at the early design stage: predicted vs. actual building energy performance,” J. Green Build., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 161176, 2015.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [5]

    A. Tabadkani, M. V. Shoubi, F. Soflaei, and S. Banihashemi, “Integrated parametric design of adaptive facades for user's visual comfort,” Autom. Constr., vol. 106, 2019, Art no. 102857.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [6]

    R. Rezaee, J. Brown, G. Augenbroe, and J. Haymake, “The application of inverse approach to the early stage of performance-based building design,” in 14th Conference of International Building Performance Simulation Association, Hyderabad, India, Dec. 7–9, 2015, pp. 207214.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [7]

    F. H. Abanda and L. Byers, “An investigation of the impact of building orientation on energy consumption in a domestic building using emerging BIM (Building Information Modeling),” Energy, vol. 95, pp. 517527, 2016.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [8]

    G. Kővári and I. Kistelegdi, “Optimized building automation and control for the improvement of energy efficiency and climate comfort of office buildings,” Pollack Period., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 7182, 2015.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [9]

    B. Andersson, W. Place, R. Kammerud and M. P. Scofield, “The impact of building orientation on residential heating and cooling,” Energy Build., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 205224, 1985.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [10]

    P. Bakmohammad and E. Noorzai, “Optimization of the design of the primary school classrooms in terms of energy and daylight performance considering occupants thermal and visual comfort,” Energy Rep., vol. 6, pp. 15901607, 2020.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [11]

    J. de Sousa Freitas, J. Cronemberger, R. M. Soares, and C. N. D. Amorim, “Modeling and assessing BIPV envelopes using parametric Rhinoceros plugins Grasshopper and Ladybug,” Energy Rep., vol. 6, pp. 15901607, 2020.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [12]

    A. Mohanta, S. Das, and R. N. Mohanty, “Building envelope trade-off method integrated with BIM-based framework for energy-efficient building envelope,” Architectural Eng. Des. Manage., vol. 17, nos 5-6, pp. 516536, 2021.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [13]

    H. Taleb and M. H. Mousa, “Applying urban parametric design optimisation processes to a hot climate: Case study of the UAE,” Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 14, pp. 236253, 2015.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [14]

    J. Wen, S. Yang, Y. Xie, J. Yu, and B. Lin, “A fast calculation tool for accessing the shading effect of surrounding buildings on window transmitted solar radiation energy,” Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 81, 2022, Art no. 10384.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [15]

    L. Kabošová, A. Chronis, T. Galanos, S. Kmeť, and D. Katunský, “Shape optimization during design for improving outdoor wind comfort and solar radiation in cities,” Build. Environ., vol. 226, 2022, Art no. 109668.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [16]

    M. S. Roudsari and M. Pak, “Ladybug: a parametric environmental plugin for grasshopper to help designers create an environmentally-conscious design,” in Proceedings of the 13th Conference of International Building Performance Simulation Association, Chambery, France, August 26–28, 2013, pp. 31283135.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [17]

    R. P. Khidmat, H. Fukuda, B. Paramita, and Kustiani, “Computational approach in investigating surface and site radiation in the early phase of designing two-story wooden house in Orio District, Kitakyushu, Japan,” J. Appl. Sci. Eng., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 95108, 2022.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [18]

    J. Hu, W. Zhenyu, and W. Chen, “A study on automatic form optimization procedures of building performance design based on Ladybug+Honeybee,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 531, 2020, Art no. 012020.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [19]

    M. K. Najjar, V. W. Tam, L. T. Di Gregorio, A. C. J. Evangelista, A. W. Hammad, and A. Haddad, “Integrating parametric analysis with building information modeling to improve energy performance of construction projects,” Energies, vol. 12, no. 8, 2019, Art no. 1515.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [20]

    E. Elbeltagi, H. Wefki, S. Abdrabou, M. Dawood, and A. Ramzy, “Visualized strategy for predicting buildings energy consumption during early design stage using parametric analysis,” J. Build. Eng., vol. 13, pp. 127136, 2017.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [21]

    M. Quingsong and H. Fukuda, “Parametric office building for daylight and energy analysis in the early design stages,” Procedia-Social Behav. Sci., vol. 216, pp. 818828, 2016.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • [22]

    G. Lobaccaro, A. H. Wiberg, G. Ceci, M. Manni, N. Lolli, and U. Berardi, “Parametric design to minimize the embodied GHG emissions in a ZEB,” Energy Build., vol. 167, pp. 106123, 2018.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Collapse
  • Expand

Senior editors

Editor(s)-in-Chief: Iványi, Amália

Editor(s)-in-Chief: Iványi, Péter

 

Scientific Secretary

Miklós M. Iványi

Editorial Board

  • Bálint Bachmann (Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Jeno Balogh (Department of Civil Engineering Technology, Metropolitan State University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA)
  • Radu Bancila (Department of Geotechnical Engineering and Terrestrial Communications Ways, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, “Politehnica” University Timisoara, Romania)
  • Charalambos C. Baniotopolous (Department of Civil Engineering, Chair of Sustainable Energy Systems, Director of Resilience Centre, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, U.K.)
  • Oszkar Biro (Graz University of Technology, Institute of Fundamentals and Theory in Electrical Engineering, Austria)
  • Ágnes Borsos (Institute of Architecture, Department of Interior, Applied and Creative Design, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Matteo Bruggi (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Ambientale, Politecnico di Milano, Italy)
  • Petra Bujňáková (Department of Structures and Bridges, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Žilina, Slovakia)
  • Anikó Borbála Csébfalvi (Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Mirjana S. Devetaković (Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade, Serbia)
  • Szabolcs Fischer (Department of Transport Infrastructure and Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Architerture, Civil Engineering and Transport Sciences Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary)
  • Radomir Folic (Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad Serbia)
  • Jana Frankovská (Department of Geotechnics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Slovakia)
  • János Gyergyák (Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Kay Hameyer (Chair in Electromagnetic Energy Conversion, Institute of Electrical Machines, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, RWTH Aachen University, Germany)
  • Elena Helerea (Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania)
  • Ákos Hutter (Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technolgy, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Károly Jármai (Institute of Energy and Chemical Machinery, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Informatics, University of Miskolc, Hungary)
  • Teuta Jashari-Kajtazi (Department of Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Prishtina, Kosovo)
  • Róbert Kersner (Department of Technical Informatics, Institute of Information and Electrical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Rita Kiss  (Biomechanical Cooperation Center, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary)
  • István Kistelegdi  (Department of Building Structures and Energy Design, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Stanislav Kmeť (President of University Science Park TECHNICOM, Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia)
  • Imre Kocsis  (Department of Basic Engineering Research, Faculty of Engineering, University of Debrecen, Hungary)
  • László T. Kóczy (Department of Information Sciences, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Informatics and Electrical Engineering, University of Győr, Hungary)
  • Dražan Kozak (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Croatia)
  • György L. Kovács (Department of Technical Informatics, Institute of Information and Electrical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Balázs Géza Kövesdi (Department of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Budapest University of Engineering and Economics, Budapest, Hungary)
  • Tomáš Krejčí (Department of Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic)
  • Jaroslav Kruis (Department of Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic)
  • Miklós Kuczmann (Department of Automations, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Informatics and Electrical Engineering, Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary)
  • Tibor Kukai (Department of Engineering Studies, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Maria Jesus Lamela-Rey (Departamento de Construcción e Ingeniería de Fabricación, University of Oviedo, Spain)
  • János Lógó  (Department of Structural Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary)
  • Carmen Mihaela Lungoci (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Universitatea Transilvania Brasov, Romania)
  • Frédéric Magoulés (Department of Mathematics and Informatics for Complex Systems, Centrale Supélec, Université Paris Saclay, France)
  • Gabriella Medvegy (Department of Interior, Applied and Creative Design, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Tamás Molnár (Department of Visual Studies, Institute of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Ferenc Orbán (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Zoltán Orbán (Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Smart Technology and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Dmitrii Rachinskii (Department of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Texas, USA)
  • Chro Radha (Chro Ali Hamaradha) (Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Technical College of Engineering, Department of City Planning, Kurdistan Region, Iraq)
  • Maurizio Repetto (Department of Energy “Galileo Ferraris”, Politecnico di Torino, Italy)
  • Zoltán Sári (Department of Technical Informatics, Institute of Information and Electrical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Grzegorz Sierpiński (Department of Transport Systems and Traffic Engineering, Faculty of Transport, Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland)
  • Zoltán Siménfalvi (Institute of Energy and Chemical Machinery, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Informatics, University of Miskolc, Hungary)
  • Andrej Šoltész (Department of Hydrology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Slovakia)
  • Zsolt Szabó (Faculty of Information Technology and Bionics, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Hungary)
  • Mykola Sysyn (Chair of Planning and Design of Railway Infrastructure, Institute of Railway Systems and Public Transport, Technical University of Dresden, Germany)
  • András Timár (Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)
  • Barry H. V. Topping (Heriot-Watt University, UK, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Hungary)

POLLACK PERIODICA
Pollack Mihály Faculty of Engineering
Institute: University of Pécs
Address: Boszorkány utca 2. H–7624 Pécs, Hungary
Phone/Fax: (36 72) 503 650

E-mail: peter.ivanyi@mik.pte.hu 

or amalia.ivanyi@mik.pte.hu

Indexing and Abstracting Services:

  • SCOPUS
  • CABELLS Journalytics

 

2024  
Scopus  
CiteScore  
CiteScore rank  
SNIP  
Scimago  
SJR index 0.385
SJR Q rank Q3

2023  
Scopus  
CiteScore 1.5
CiteScore rank Q3 (Civil and Structural Engineering)
SNIP 0.849
Scimago  
SJR index 0.288
SJR Q rank Q3

Pollack Periodica
Publication Model Hybrid
Submission Fee none
Article Processing Charge 900 EUR/article
Printed Color Illustrations 40 EUR (or 10 000 HUF) + VAT / piece
Regional discounts on country of the funding agency World Bank Lower-middle-income economies: 50%
World Bank Low-income economies: 100%
Further Discounts Editorial Board / Advisory Board members: 50%
Corresponding authors, affiliated to an EISZ member institution subscribing to the journal package of Akadémiai Kiadó: 100%
Subscription fee 2025 Online subsscription: 381 EUR / 420 USD
Print + online subscription: 456 EUR / 520 USD
Subscription Information Online subscribers are entitled access to all back issues published by Akadémiai Kiadó for each title for the duration of the subscription, as well as Online First content for the subscribed content.
Purchase per Title Individual articles are sold on the displayed price.

 

2023  
Scopus  
CiteScore 1.5
CiteScore rank Q3 (Civil and Structural Engineering)
SNIP 0.849
Scimago  
SJR index 0.288
SJR Q rank Q3

Monthly Content Usage

Abstract Views Full Text Views PDF Downloads
Nov 2024 133 1 1
Dec 2024 70 0 0
Jan 2025 132 0 0
Feb 2025 136 0 0
Mar 2025 156 0 0
Apr 2025 41 0 0
May 2025 0 0 0