# Browse

## You are looking at 171 - 180 of 11,061 items for :

• Mathematics and Statistics
• Refine by Access: All Content
Clear All

# Asymptotic stability of solutions for a class of nonlinear functional integral equations of fractional order

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Authors: Ümit Çakan and İsmet Özdemir

In this paper, using a Darbo type fixed point theorem associated with the measure of noncompactness we prove a theorem on the existence of asymptotically stable solutions of some nonlinear functional integral equations in the space of continuous and bounded functions on R+ = [0,∞). We also give some examples satisfying the conditions our existence theorem.

Restricted access

# *-Baer property for rings with involution

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica

The consistent way of investigating rings with involution, briefly *-rings, is to study them in the category of *-rings with morphisms preserving also involution. In this paper we continue the study of *-rings and the notion of *-reduced *-rings is introduced and their properties are studied. We introduce also the class of *-Baer *-rings. This class is defined in terms of *-annihilators and principal *-biideals, and it naturally extends the class of Baer *-rings. The use of *-biideals makes this concept more consistent with the involution than the use of right ideals in the notion of Baer *-rings. We prove that each *-Baer *-ring is semiprime. Moreover, we show that the property of *-Baer extends to both the *-corner and the center of the *-ring. Finally, we discuss the relation between *-Baer and quasi-Baer *-rings; the generalization of Baer *-ring.

Restricted access

# Differential sandwich theorems of p-valent functions defined by a certain linear operator

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Authors: Ping He and Defei Zhang

In this paper we introduce differential subordination and superordination properties for certain subclasses of analytic functions involving certain linear operator, and obtain sandwich-type results for the functions belonging to these classes.

Restricted access

# Large forbidden configurations and design theory

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Authors: R. P. Anstee and Attila Sali

Let forb(m, F) denote the maximum number of columns possible in a (0, 1)-matrix A that has no repeated columns and has no submatrix which is a row and column permutation of F. We consider cases where the configuration F has a number of columns that grows with m. For a k × l matrix G, define s · G to be the concatenation of s copies of G. In a number of cases we determine forb(m, m α · G) is Θ(m k). Results of Keevash on the existence of designs provide constructions that can be used to give asymptotic lower bounds. An induction idea of Anstee and Lu is useful in obtaining upper bounds.

Restricted access

# Mixed-type reverse order laws for the group inverses in rings with involution

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Authors: Dijana Mosić and Dragan S. Djordjević

We investigate some equivalent conditions for the reverse order laws (ab)# = b a # and (ab)# = b # a in rings with involution. Similar results for (ab)# = b # a* and (ab)# = b*a # are presented too.

Restricted access

# A survey of product posterior distributions

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica

In Bayesian statistics, one frequently encounters priors and posteriors that are product of two probability density functions. In this paper, we discuss three such priors/posteriors, provide motivation and derive expressions for their moments, median and mode. Forty seven motivating examples are discussed. We expect that this paper could serve as a useful reference for practitioners of Bayesian statistics. It could also encourage further research in this area.

Restricted access

# Characterization of power function distribution based on spacings

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Authors: G. G. Hamedani and H. W. Volkmer

A characterization of power function distribution based on the distribution of spacings is presented here extending the existing characterizations of the uniform distribution in this direction.

Restricted access

# Conditional oscillation of Euler type half-linear differential equations with unbounded coefficients

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Authors: Jaroslav Jaroš and Michal Veselý

The oscillatory properties of half-linear second order Euler type differential equations are studied, where the coefficients of the considered equations can be unbounded. For these equations, we prove an oscillation criterion and a non-oscillation one. We also mention a corollary which shows how our criteria improve the known results. In the corollary, the criteria give an explicit oscillation constant.

Restricted access

# Existence of periodic solutions of fourth-order p-Laplacian difference equations

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Authors: Haiping Shi, Xia Liu, and Yuanbiao Zhang

By making use of the critical point theory, the existence of periodic solutions for fourth-order nonlinear p-Laplacian difference equations is obtained. The main approach used in our paper is a variational technique and the Saddle Point Theorem. The problem is to solve the existence of periodic solutions of fourth-order nonlinear p-Laplacian difference equations. The results obtained successfully generalize and complement the existing one.

Restricted access

# Existence results for a second order nonlocal boundary value problem at resonance

Studia Scientiarum Mathematicarum Hungarica
Author: Katarzyna Szymańska-Dȩbowska

The paper focuses on existence of solutions of a system of nonlocal resonant boundary value problems $x″=f(t,x), x′(0)=0, x(1)=∫01x(s)dg(s)$, where f : [0, 1] × ℝk → ℝk is continuous and g : [0, 1] → ℝk is a function of bounded variation. Imposing on the function f the following condition: the limit limλ→∞ f(t, λ a) exists uniformly in aS k−1, we have shown that the problem has at least one solution.

Restricted access