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Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Authors:
Y. Nagame
,
I. Nishinaka
,
Y. Zhao
,
K. Tsukada
,
S. Ichikawa
,
Z. Qin
,
H. Ikezoe
,
Y. Oura
,
K. Sueki
,
H. Nakahara
,
M. Tanikawa
,
T. Ohtsuki
,
S. Goto
,
H. Kudo
,
Y. Hamajima
,
K. Takamiya
,
K. Nakanishi
, and
H. Baba

Abstract  

The correlation among the fission threshold energy, the scission configuration and the mass yield distribution has been studied in proton-induced fission of light actinides. It was found that there exist at least two fission paths from the threshold region to the scission. The elongated scission configuration is related with the fission process that goes over a higher threshold energy and results in a symmetric mass division mode, while the compact scission configuration with the process that experiences a lower threshold and ends up with an asymmetric mass division mode.

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Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Authors:
S. Goto
,
D. Kaji
,
I. Nishinaka
,
Y. Nagame
,
S. Ichikawa
,
K. Tsukada
,
M. Asai
,
H. Haba
,
S. Mitsuoka
,
K. Nishio
,
M. Sakama
,
Y. Zhao
,
K. Sueki
,
K. Tanikawa
,
K. Takamiya
,
H. Kudo
, and
H. Nakahara

Abstract  

To study the correlation between fragment mass distributions and shell structures of fission fragments, fragment mass and energy distributions in proton-induced fission of 232Th and uranium isotopes, 233,235,238U, were precisely measured using a double-TOF method. It was found that the lighter side of the heavier wing of asymmetric mass distributions shifts to larger fragment mass number corresponding to the N/Z value of the fissioning nucleus. The results are explained qualitatively by the change of the most probable mass number of fission fragments of Z = 50 proton-shell.

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