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, R. , Pallesen , S. , Carragher , N. , & Sakuma , H. ( 2017 ). Treatment of Internet gaming disorder: An international systematic review and CONSORT
gaming was assessed using Internet Gaming Disorder Scale Short Form. The correlations between PSPU, PSMU, PG, and physical activity measures across the three assessment time points are presented in Table 2 . In brief, PSPU, PSMU, and PG were
Introduction Gaming addiction was first identified as Internet gaming disorder (IGD) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013 ). Given the lack of empirical
items in the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale Short-Form (IGDS9-SF) developed by Pontes and Griffiths ( 2014 , 2015 ). The IGDS9-SF is a short, nine-item psychometric tool adapted from the nine criteria that define Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) according
-5) working group led by Petry acknowledged that the healthy discussion among experts and the available empirical evidence led the DSM-5 to include a subtype of Internet addiction, Internet gaming disorder (IGD; Griffiths et al., 2016 ; Petry et
; Festl, Scharkow, & Quandt, 2013 ; Griffiths, King, & Demetrovics, 2014 ), Internet gaming disorder (IGD) has been included in section III of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5; American Psychiatric
international authorities. An aligned condition, Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD), was introduced into DSM-5 as a “condition for further study” ( American Psychiatric Association, 2013 , 2022 ). Scales and screening tools have been developed for IGD but many
(DSM-5; Section III, fifth edition) has proposed the criteria for Internet gaming disorder (IGD) ( American Psychiatric Association, 2012 ). Although many issues in the definition of IGD remain to be addressed, the DSM-5 has proposed that IGD is
Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games (MMORPGs) is associated with an enhanced risk of addictive use, namely, Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD; Muller, Beutel, Egloff, & Wolfling, 2014 ). Although problematic Internet use or IA might include different main
to the inclusion of Internet gaming disorder (IGD) into the fifth edition of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), though under Section 3 as a condition that requires further study before becoming an official mental disorder