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. aureus is implicated in diseases of the skin and soft tissues, pneumonia, bloodstream infections, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis, as well as toxin-mediated syndromes such as toxic shock and food poisoning [ 1 , 2 ]. The organism has developed
, Quinn TC : The incidence and correlates of symptomatic and asymptomatic Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections in selected populations in five countries . Sex Transm Dis 38 , 503 – 509 ( 2011 ) 2
Introduction Treatment of bacterial infections is becoming increasingly challenging around the world due to the undetermined ability of antibiotics to combat emerging multidrug-resistant bacteria. Selection and dissemination of
Introduction Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Psae) are responsible for approximately 15% of nosocomial infections affecting up to one third of intensive care unit (ICU) patients [ 1 ]. In the United States, Psae causes over
identified to most likely account for the higher colonization or infection rate. Several reports on infectious disease-associated health risks on military UN missions can be found in international medical literature. Following the riots associated with the
. Dinh DM , Volpe GE , Duffalo C , Bhalchandra S , Tai AK , Kane AV , Wanke CA , Ward HD : Intestinal microbiota, microbial translocation, and systemic inflammation in chronic HIV infection . J Infect Dis 211 , 19
References 1. Uematsu S , Akira S : Innate immune recognition of viral infection . Uirusu 56 , 1 – 8 ( 2006
. Although condom use is the recommended procedure to prevent an HIV infection during risky sexual contacts, a Cochrane review [ 2 ] has estimated the effectiveness of condoms in reducing HIV transmission by 80% in heterosexual settings. However, the 95
103 Chayakulkeeree, M., Ghannoum, M. A., Perfect, J. R. (2006) Zygomycosis: the re-emerging fungal infection. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 25 , 215
effects. Following infection of a susceptible host, the spores germinate in the presence of cellular germinants (e.g. amino acids, ribonucleotides) and develop into new vegetative bacterial cells [ 32 ]. These cells initially grow and multiply at the point
