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cardioversion for ventricular arrhythmias were excluded [ 20 ]. Patients had a mean LVEF of 27%, and 66% of them were adjudicated as having ischemic HF. Over a mean follow-up of 17 months, 237 subjects (25%) experienced events (cardiac death, life
Introduction Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a very common arrhythmia following open heart surgery [ 1, 2 ]. AF takes place when irregular simulation is observed in atriums with no specific direction. In other words, the muscular
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bromide in COPD. Chest, 2010, 137 (1), 13–19. 6 Wilchesky, M., Ernst, P., Brophy, J. M., et al.: Bronchodilator use and the risk of arrhythmia in COPD. Part 2
). Some experts assume that (1) ERV 2–4 is a harmless ECG alteration; (2) however, others agree that ERV 2–4 may reflect right ventricular (RV) remodeling and may have causal role in malignant arrhythmias. (1) Studies dealing with ECG changes in
