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methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus but not vancomycin-resistant enterococci acquisition: A nested case-control study. Crit Care 15 , R210 (2011). Platt R. Colonization with
long-term care facilities: a reservoir for vancomycin-resistant Enterococci. Clin. Infect. Dis., 2002, 34 (4), 441–446. WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology: Guidelines for ATC classification and DDD
551 Patterson, J. E., Kelly, C. C.: Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis as an epidemiologic tool for enterococci and streptococci. In: Fives-Taylor, P. M., Leblanc, D. J. (eds): Methods for
Lauková, A., Pogány Simonová, M., Plachá, I., Strompfová, V., Cobanová, K., Szabóová, R., Chrastinová, L’.: Comparing the effect of probiotic enterococci and their enterocins in rabbits in relation to microbiological status and phagocytic activity. In
the same prevalence of this TA system as this study. Another study was conducted on the plasmid of 75 vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) samples by Moritz and Hergenrother [ 30 ] and same results were reported. They showed in a study that all the
example, viable spores of C. sporogenes and C. butyricum can survive temperatures of 100 °C for hours [23, 24] . Enterococci have shown an important heat resistance and, depending on the isolates and species, they can survive pasteurization
-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus , mupirocin-resistant S. aureus , and vancomycin-resistant enterococci, in a concentration-dependent bactericidal manner [ 7 ]. Moreover, these favorable features are backed up with very low
, because it has been found to be effective, has the advantage of low cost, and is less likely inducing the selection of vancomycin-resistant enterococci. Based on studies, guidelines, and our experiences, vancomycin is considered superior to metronidazole
glycopeptide resistance – vancomycin-resistant enterococci; for Enterobacteriaceae : third-generation cephalosporins (ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, or ceftazidime) and carbapenems (imipenem, meropenem or doripenem, and ertapenem) resistance; and for Gram
