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development of different resistance mechanisms in S. epidermidis have led to the situation of emergence as limited number of antibacterial agents (e.g., vancomycin and linezolid) are available for treatment in severe hospital-acquired infections [ 12
962 964 Nosocomial enterococci resistant to vancomycin — United States, 1989–1993. Mmwr 42(30) , 597–599 (1993). Loeb, M., Salama, S., Armstrong
16 29 Tóth, A., Kispál, G., Ungvári, E., Violka, M., Szeberin, Z., Pászti, J., Molnár, K., Gacs, M., Füzi, M.: First report of heterogeneously vancomycin
Rehm, S. J., Tice, A.: Staphylococcus aureus: Methicillin-susceptible S. aureus to methicillin-resistant S. aureus and vancomycin-resistant S. aureus . Clin. Infect. Dis. 51 , 176–182 (2010
a broad-spectrum antimicrobial that is important in the treatment of a wide range of clinical infections [ 8 ]. Although principal mechanisms of resistance to β-lactams, fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides, and vancomycin are well documented
) greater than 256 mg/L. All strains were ciprofloxacin-resistant, 83.1% were moxifloxacin-resistant, and 87.9% strains were imipenem-resistant. All strains were sensitive to tigecycline, metronidazole, and vancomycin. All ribotype 027 and 176 C. difficile
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus but not vancomycin-resistant enterococci acquisition: A nested case-control study. Crit Care 15 , R210 (2011). Platt R. Colonization with
failure of a 2-week vancomycin therapy with or without an alternative antibiotic. Major exclusion criteria included acute abdomen, signs of perforation, recent operation with the opening of the upper or lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract, upper GI tract
Hiromatsu, K., Hanaki, H., Ino, T., Yabuta, K., Oguri, T., Tenover, F. C.: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical strain with reduced vancomycin susceptibility. J Antimicrob Chemother 40 , 135 (1997) Methicillin
of vancomycin (sensitive 100%) and ciprofloxacin (sensitive 56%). Total resistance rate of antibiotic in strains separated from urine and wound samples was more than other strains. Resistance to vancomycin was not observed in any strain