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Authors:
J. Dzięgielewski
,
P. Głowacki
,
J. Gorący
,
D. Orłowska-Dudek
, and
E. Słoma
Abstract
Decomposition yields of tetracycline hydrochloride /TC.HCl/ and chlorotetracycline hydrochloride /ClTC–HCl/ in methanol solution saturated with Ar or N2O were determined. Rate constants of the reaction es with some antibiotics were obtained:
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$$\begin{gathered} k/e_s^ - + ClTC \cdot HCl/ = 2 \cdot 49 \times 10^8 dm^3 \cdot mole^{ - 1} \cdot s^{ - 1} ; \hfill \\ k/e_s^ - + TC \cdot HCl/ = 2 \cdot 86 \times 10^8 dm^3 \cdot mole^{ - 1} \cdot s^{ - 1} \cdot \hfill \\ \end{gathered}$$
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On the basis of the diffence between decomposition yields: \documentclass{aastex}
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$$k/e_s^ - + Cl - C - 7/ = 7 \cdot 94 \times 10^8 dm^3 \cdot mole^{ - 1} \cdot s^{ - 1}$$
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were determined. It was demonstrated by1H NMR that the radical formed by degradation of 7-C–Cl group is recombined with the H atoms leading to ClTC.HCl being converted into tetracycline hydrochloride /TC.HCl/.