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- Author or Editor: T. Urbański x
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Abstract
The separation of lanthanum from calcium and a number of radioisotopes of other elements by extraction with alkylphosphoric acids and tri-n-butylphosphate has been studied. A quantitative method has been developed for the separation of a lanthanum tracer from neutron-irradiated preparations on a calcium carrier, obtained from the steel-making process. This method improves the detectability of140La (from 5·10−7 to 10−10 g of La) by γ-ray spectrometry with a scintillation counter, and enables semiquantitative determination of lanthanum with a liquid GM tube, the error involved being about 100% for La contents >10−8 g, and about 30% for La contents >10−7 g.
Abstract
The solvent extraction of molybdenum(VI) from sulphuric acid solutions with di-(2-ethylhexyl)-phosphoric acid (HDEHP) and monododecylphosphoric acid (HDDP) in n-heptane has been studied (a) as a function of the concentration of sulphuric acid, molybdenum and the extractant; (b) in the presence of copper and zinc in the aqueous phase and (c) in the presence of tri-n-butylphosphate (TBP) in the organic phase. The distribution of the sulphuric acid between aqueous and organic phase has also been studied.
