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β-Glucan content and β-glucanase activity of winter and spring barley cultivars grown under different environments were evaluated. There were significant differences in both β-glucan content and β-glucanase activity between analysed barleys. The results showed that, for all cultivars and locations, approximately 75% of β-glucan present in grains was degraded after malting, and that marked differences existed among winter and spring type of cultivars in malt β-glucan content. The correlation analysis of β-glucan content and malt quality parameters showed that malt β-glucan content was significantly positively correlated with viscosity and extract difference, and negatively with malt β-glucanase activity and friability. Regarding malt β-glucanase activity, significantly higher activity was found in spring cultivars in contrast to winter cultivars.
. 1991 71 997 1009 Knuckes, B.E., Chiu, M.C.M. 1999. β -glucanase activity and molecular weight of β -glucans in
84 Chen, J.X., Zhang, G.P., Wang, J.M., Chen, Z.H., Zhou, T.Y. 2004. The effects of regime of n application on barley β -glucanase activity and malt quality. Acta Agron. Sinica 1