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, Porsasz J, Price CS, Reilly J, Scanlon PD, Sciurba FC, Scharf SM, Washko GR, Woodruff PG, Anthonisen NR, COPD Clinical Research Network: Azithromycin for prevention of exacerbations of COPD. N. Engl. J. Med. 365, 689–698 (2011) Anthonisen NR
hyperresponsiveness may occur in response to many common environmental triggers [ 2 , 3 ] leading to asthma exacerbations. Asthma exacerbations are acute or subacute worsening episodes of shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, and chest tightness [ 4 ], which are
Introduction Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) are associated with an increased inflammation and oxidative stress ( 16 ). Exhaled breath analysis has enormous potential as an easy non-invasive mean of monitoring
References 1. A. Sykes 2007 Diagnosis of pathogens in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
. Bourbeau S. J. Bartlett 2008 Patient adherence in COPD Thorax 63 831 – 838 . [7]. T. A. R. Seemungal G. C. Donaldson E. A. Paul 1998 Effect of exacerbation on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary
. Lieberman , D. , Dvoskin , B. , Lieberman , D.V. , Kahane , S. , Friedman , M.G. : Serological evidence of acute infection with the chlamydia-like microorganism Simkania negevensis (z) in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary
followed by low-grade airway inflammation and by an increased frequency of acute exacerbations (AECOPD) [ 4 ]. CS is also associated with the development of emphysema, the major consequence of COPD severity, which also correlates with the degree of
589 Bhowmik, A., Seemungal, T. A., Donaldson, G. C. és mtsa: Effects of exacerbations and seasonality on exhaled nitric oxide in COPD. Eur. Respir. J., 2005, 26 , 1009
al.: Safety of sputum induction during exacerbations of COPD. Chest, 2007, 131 , 432–438. Postma D. Safety of sputum induction during exacerbations of COPD
Functional impairment matters in the screening and diagnosis of gaming disorder
Commentary on: Scholars’ open debate paper on the World Health Organization ICD-11 Gaming Disorder proposal (Aarseth et al.)
Aarseth et al. ( in press ) is that inclusion of gaming disorder in the ICD-11 may create moral panics about gaming. It is our view that moral panics are more likely to occur and be exacerbated by misinformation and lack of understanding. The proposed ICD