Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) causes serious nosocomial and community acquired infections. Resistance to methicillin is mediated by the mecA gene, which is inserted in a mobile genetic element called staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec). We determined the SCCmec types, the occurrence of genes encoding toxic shock syndrome toxin (tst), exfoliative toxin (eta, etb), Panton-Valentine leukocidin (pvl) as well as antibiotic susceptibility of these isolates. Among 65 hospital-acquired methicillin-resistant S. aureus (HA-MRSA) strains, SCCmec types II, III and IV were identified. Type III SCCmec was the most prevalent (62%), followed by mec types II (24%) and IV (14%). Four community acquired methicillin-resistant S. aureus (CA-MRSA) strains carried SCCmec type IV and were pvl-positive. The most prevalent gene among HA-MRSA was pvl. The toxic shock syndrome toxin and exfoliative toxin genes were found only in hospital-acquired methicillin-resistant S. aureus. The results of this study demonstrate that the SCCmec type III is predominant among strains recovered from hospitalized patients with infections and that these strains were resistant to many antibiotics used in the treatment of staphylococcal infections.
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| 2020 | |
| Total Cites | 662 |
| WoS | |
| Journal Impact Factor |
2,048 |
| Rank by | Immunology 145/162(Q4) |
| Impact Factor | Microbiology 118/137 (Q4) |
| Impact Factor | 1,904 |
| without | |
| Journal Self Cites | |
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| Impact Factor | |
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| Rank by Journal | Immunology 146/174 (Q4) |
| Citation Indicator | Microbiology 120/142 (Q4) |
| Citable | 42 |
| Items | |
| Total | 40 |
| Articles | |
| Total | 2 |
| Reviews | |
| Scimago | 28 |
| H-index | |
| Scimago | 0,439 |
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| Scopus | 438/167=2,6 |
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485 |
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| Impact Factor without Journal Self Cites |
0,864 |
| 5 Year Impact Factor |
1,233 |
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0,286 |
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42 |
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40 |
| Total Reviews |
2 |
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5,8 |
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7,7 |
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0,00059 |
| Article Influence Score |
0,246 |
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95,24 |
| Normalized Eigenfactor |
0,07317 |
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7,690 |
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27 |
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0,352 |
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320/161=2 |
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General Immunology and Microbiology 35/45 (Q4) |
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0,492 |
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