Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika
Volume/Issue:
Volume 23: Issue 1
Segítő foglalkozású szakemberek jólléte a COVID-19 járvány első hullámában – A vitális kimerültség többtényezős vizsgálata
Authors:
Gábor Pál Török Semmelweis Egyetem, Egészségügyi Közszolgálati Kar, Mentálhigiéné Intézet, Budapest, Magyarország

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Bernadett Asztalos Semmelweis Egyetem, Egészségügyi Közszolgálati Kar, Mentálhigiéné Intézet, Budapest, Magyarország

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Máté Joób Semmelweis Egyetem, Egészségügyi Közszolgálati Kar, Mentálhigiéné Intézet, Budapest, Magyarország

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Timea Tésenyi Semmelweis Egyetem, Egészségügyi Közszolgálati Kar, Mentálhigiéné Intézet, Budapest, Magyarország

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Ildikó Danis Semmelweis Egyetem, Egészségügyi Közszolgálati Kar, Mentálhigiéné Intézet, Budapest, Magyarország

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Attila Pilinszki Semmelweis Egyetem, Egészségügyi Közszolgálati Kar, Mentálhigiéné Intézet, Budapest, Magyarország

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Pages:
1–32
Online Publication Date:
05 Apr 2022
Publication Date:
05 Apr 2022
Article Category:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/0406.23.2022.004
Keywords (English):
well-being; vital exhaustion; quality of sleep; helping professionals; Covid-19; lifestyle;
Keywords (Hungarian):
jóllét; vitális kimerültség; alvásminőség; segítő szakemberek; COVID-19; életmód;
Open access

Elméleti háttér: Az olyan válsághelyzetekben, mint a COVID-19, kiemelt hangsúlyt kell kapjon a segítő szakmákban dolgozó szakemberek pszichés támogatása a szolgáltatások fenntarthatósága és a kiégés megelőzése szempontjából. Különösen fontos a kiégés hátterében felismerhető vitális kimerültség mérése. Cél: Keresztmetszeti vizsgálatunk célja a segítő területen dolgozók vitális kimerültségének és ennek különböző háttérváltozókkal való összefüggéseinek vizsgálata a COVID-19 első hullámában. Módszerek: Online kérdőívünket az egészségügy, a szociális ellátás, az oktatás és a hitélet területén dolgozó szakemberek (n = 931) töltötték ki. A kérdőív a vitális kimerültség felmérése mellett kitért a szociodemográfiai, fizikai (egészség-magatartással kapcsolatos), munkahelyi és családi jellemzők feltérképezésére. Eredmények: Megállapítottuk, hogy az egészségügyi és szociális dolgozók kimerültebbek, mint mások (F(1, 929) = 16,801; p < 0,001). A vitális kimerültség alakulásában a következő változóknak tulajdoníthattunk nagyobb prediktív hatást: az alvás minőségének változása ( β = 0,292; p < 0,01), a család és munka egyensúlyának változása ( β = –0,238; p < 0,01) és a szubjektív egészségi állapot ( β = –0,201; p < 0,01). Közepes erősségű összefüggést láttunk az étkezések gyakoriságának változása és az alvásminőség változása között (χ2(4, n = 931) = 144,8; p < 0,001), valamint a család-munka egyensúly változása és az alvás minőségének változása között (χ2(12, n = 788) = 171,4; p < 0,001). Következtetések: Az alvás megfelelő minőségének és mennyiségének, a rendszeres étkezésnek és a fizikai aktivitásnak nemcsak megelőző szerepe, hanem stabilizáló ereje van akut krízisekben is. Az egyéni tényezőkön túl a munkáltatóknak is fontos szerepük van az alkalmazottak jóllétének megőrzésében, hiszen a munkahelyi kommunikáció és a munkakörülmények is jelentős mértékben befolyásolják azt.

Theoretical background: In a critical situations such as COVID-19, priority should be given to the psychological support of helping professionals regarding the sustainability of services and prevention of burnout. It’s exceptionally important to measure the vital exhaustion that might be a reason of burnout. Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate helping professionals’ vital exhaustion in relation to different groups of background variables during the first period of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Helping professionals from health and social care, education, and the field of religion (n = 931) were contacted with an online questionnaire in Hungary in the spring of 2020. After calculating descriptive statistics of vital exhauson, we examined the sociodemographic, physical (related to health behavior), professional and personal background variables. Results: Health and social care workers were more exhausted than members of other helping professions (F(1, 929) = 16.801, p < 0.001). In the development of vital exhaustion, we could attribute a greater predictive effect to the following variables: change in the quality of sleep ( β = 0.292, p < 0.01), change in family-work balance ( β = –0.238, p < 0.01), and subjective health ( β = –0.201, p < 0.01). We could attribute a moderate correlation between changes in the frequency of meals and changes in sleep quality (χ2(4, n = 931) = 144.8, p < 0.001), and changes in family-work balance and changes in sleep quality (χ2(12, n = 788) = 171.4, p < 0.001). Conclusions: Proper quality and quantity of sleep, regular meals, and physical activity not only have preventive significance but they also have a stabilizing effect in acute crises. Work conditions and communication at work can have a major influence on wellbeing. Therefore beyond the individual factors employers also play an important role to maintain their employees’ wellbeing.

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Cover Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika
Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika
Print ISSN:
1419-8126
Online ISSN:
1786-3759

 

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Senior editors

Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adrienne STAUDER

Editor(s): Edit CZEGLÉDI

Editorial Board

  • László Csaba DÉGI (Babeş-Bolyai Tudományegyetem, Kolozsvár, Románia)
  • Zsolt DEMETROVICS (Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest)
  • Barna KONKOLŸ THEGE (Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care, Penetanguishene, Canada)
  • Karolina KÓSA (University of Debrecen, Debrecen)
  • Márta NOVÁK (University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada)
  • Bettina PIKÓ (University of Szeged, Szeged)
  • József RÁCZ (Semmelweis University, Budapest; Eötvös University, Budapest)
  • István TIRINGER (University of Pécs, Pécs)

Editorial Correspondence: Czeglédi, Edit
Institute of Behavioural Sciences
Semmelweis University
Nagyvárad tér 4.
H-1089 Budapest, Hungary
Phone: (36 1) 210 2930 ext. 56151 ---- Fax: (36 1) 210 2955
E-mail: mentalhigiene.pszichoszomatika@gmail.com

Indexing and Abstracting Services:

  • PsychInfo
  • SCOPUS
  • CABELLS Journalytics

 

2022  
Web of Science  
Total Cites
WoS		 not indexed
Journal Impact Factor not indexed
Rank by Impact Factor

not indexed
not indexed
Impact Factor
without
Journal Self Cites		 not indexed
5 Year
Impact Factor		 not indexed
Journal Citation Indicator not indexed
Rank by Journal Citation Indicator

not indexed
not indexed
Scimago  
Scimago
H-index		 15
Scimago
Journal Rank		 0.165
Scimago Quartile Score

Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Q4
Scopus  
Scopus
Cite Score		 0.7
Scopus
CIte Score Rank		 Psychiatry and Mental Health 441/531 (17th PCTL)
Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology 61/68 (11th PCTL)
Scopus
SNIP		 0.361

2021  
Web of Science  
Total Cites
WoS		 not indexed
Journal Impact Factor not indexed
Rank by Impact Factor

not indexed
Impact Factor
without
Journal Self Cites		 not indexed
5 Year
Impact Factor		 not indexed
Journal Citation Indicator not indexed
Rank by Journal Citation Indicator

not indexed
Scimago  
Scimago
H-index		 13
Scimago
Journal Rank		 0,127
Scimago Quartile Score Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology (Q4)
Psychiatry and Mental Health (Q4)
Scopus  
Scopus
Cite Score		 0,3
Scopus
CIte Score Rank		 Psychiatry and Mental Health 485/529 (Q4)
Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology 62/65 (Q4)
Scopus
SNIP		 0,106

2020  
Scimago
H-index		 11
Scimago
Journal Rank		 0,15
Scimago
Quartile Score		 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Q4
Psychiatry and Mental Health Q4
Scopus
Cite Score		 23/67=0,3
Scopus
Cite Score Rank		 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology 57/60 (Q4)
Psychiatry and Mental Health 452/502 (Q4)
Scopus
SNIP		 0,24
Scopus
Cites		 77
Scopus
Documents		 14
Days from submission to acceptance 140
Days from acceptance to publication 90

 

2019  
Scimago
H-index		 10
Scimago
Journal Rank		 0,127
Scimago
Quartile Score		 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Q4
Psychiatry and Mental Health Q4
Scopus
Cite Score		 26/70=0,4
Scopus
Cite Score Rank		 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology 59/61 (Q4)
Psychiatry and Mental Health 442/506 (Q4)
Scopus
SNIP		 0,135
Scopus
Cites		 67
Scopus
Documents		 18

 

Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika
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Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika
Language English
Hungarian
Size B5
Year of
Foundation		 2000
Volumes
per Year		 1
Issues
per Year		 4
Founder Végeken Egézséglélektani Alapítvány
Founder's
Address		 H-1089 Budapest, Hungary Nagyvárad tér 4.
Publisher Akadémiai Kiadó
Publisher's
Address		 H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245.
Responsible
Publisher		 Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó
ISSN 1419-8126 (Print)
ISSN 1786-3759 (Online)

Monthly Content Usage

Abstract Views Full Text Views PDF Downloads
Jun 2023 0 27 29
Jul 2023 0 11 11
Aug 2023 0 21 17
Sep 2023 0 24 28
Oct 2023 0 28 24
Nov 2023 0 19 26
Dec 2023 0 4 1