Authors:
,
,
,
, and
Krisztina Kovács
kovacs.krisztina@tf.hu
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0560-5861
Krisztina Kovács
Magyar Testnevelési és Sporttudományi Egyetem, Gazdaság és Társadalomtudományi Intézet, Pszichológia és Sportpszichológia Tanszék, Budapest , Magyarország
Budapesti Honvéd Kosárlabda Akadémia,Budapest , Magyarország
Search for other papers by Krisztina Kovács in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Budapesti Honvéd Kosárlabda Akadémia,
Search for other papers by Krisztina Kovács in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Judit Boda-Ujlaky
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5855-7635
Judit Boda-Ujlaky
Magyar Testnevelési és Sporttudományi Egyetem, Gazdaság és Társadalomtudományi Intézet, Pszichológia és Sportpszichológia Tanszék, Budapest , Magyarország
Search for other papers by Judit Boda-Ujlaky in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Judit Boda-Ujlaky in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Lilla Török
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7566-1047
Lilla Török
Magyar Testnevelési és Sporttudományi Egyetem, Gazdaság és Társadalomtudományi Intézet, Pszichológia és Sportpszichológia Tanszék, Budapest , Magyarország
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport Santé Société, Sherpas, Univ. Lille, Univ. Artois, Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale,Arras , Franciaország
Search for other papers by Lilla Török in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Sport Santé Société, Sherpas, Univ. Lille, Univ. Artois, Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale,
Search for other papers by Lilla Török in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Renáta Dömsödi
Renáta Dömsödi
Magyar Testnevelési és Sporttudományi Egyetem, Gazdaság és Társadalomtudományi Intézet, Pszichológia és Sportpszichológia Tanszék, Budapest , Magyarország
Search for other papers by Renáta Dömsödi in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Renáta Dömsödi in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Noémi Gyömbér
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9962-964X
Noémi Gyömbér
Magyar Testnevelési és Sporttudományi Egyetem, Gazdaság és Társadalomtudományi Intézet, Pszichológia és Sportpszichológia Tanszék, Budapest , Magyarország
Search for other papers by Noémi Gyömbér in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by Noémi Gyömbér in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Háttér és célkitűzések: Jelen tanulmány célja a Szabadidős Testedzés Motivációja Skála (Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale, PALMS) magyar változatának (PALMS–H) pszichometriai vizsgálata, a mérőeszköz reliabilitásának és validitásának ellenőrzése. Módszerek: 893 fő vett részt a vizsgálatban (nférfi = 428, átlagéletkor = 33,7 év; SD = 11,79 év). A PALMS–H mellett a Sportmotivációs Skála II-t (SMS-II) alkalmaztuk. Eredmények: A megerősítő faktoranalízis támogatta a PALMS–H nyolcdimenziós elméleti modelljét, megfelelő illeszkedési mutatókat kaptunk [χ2(893) = 3427,77; p < 0,01; GFI = 0,95; TLI = 0,94; CFI = 0,94; RMSEA = 0,07]. Az alskálák belső konzisztenciája egy kivételével (Külső elvárások, Cronbach-α = 0,58) megfelelőnek bizonyult (Cronbach-α = 0,85–0,91). A skála invariánsnak mutatkozott a nemeket tekintve. A konstruktumvaliditás vizsgálata során szignifikáns, mérsékelt, illetve erős kapcsolatot mutatott az Elsajátítási cél és az Örömérzet az SMS-II-vel mért intrinzik motivációjával (r = 0,53–0,70), integrált (r = 0,41–0,47), identifikált (r = 0,32–0,60) és introjektált szabályozásával (r = 0,36–0,37). Gyenge, illetve közepes erősségű (r = 0,20–0,47) kapcsolatot találtunk a PALMS–H kérdőív többi alsklálája és az SMS-II öndeterminált viselkedésre utaló skálái között. Következtetés: A PALMS magyar nyelvű változata megfelelő, megbízható és érvényes mérőeszköznek bizonyult a testmozgás motivációs hátterének mérésére.
Background and aims: Our aim was to check the reliability, validity and the psychometrical properties of the Hungarian version of the Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale (PALMS–H). Methods: 893 participants took part in this study (nmale = 428, mean age = 33.7 years; SD = 11.79 years). Besides the above-mentioned questionnaire, the Sport Motivation Scale-II (SMS-II) was administered for validation. Results: The confirmatory factor analysis supported the eight-dimensional theoretical model, that indicated an acceptable fit to the data (χ2(893) = 3427.77, p < 0.01, GFI = 0.95, TLI = 0.94, CFI = 0.94, RMSEA = 0.07). Internal consistency of the subscales (Cronbach’s α = 0.85–0.91) proved to be adequate (except for α = 0.58 for Others’ Expectations). The scale appeared invariant across genders. Examination of construct validity revealed moderate or strong significant relationships between Mastery orientation, and Enjoyment and the Intrinsic motivation scale of the SMS-II (r = 0.53–0.70 respectively), and between integrated (r = 0.41–0.47), identified (r = 0.32–0.60) and introjected regu- lation (r = 0.36–0.37). Weak or moderate (r = 0.20–0.47) was found between the other scales of PALMS–H and self-determined behaviour subscales of SMS-II. Conclusion: The Hungarian version of the PALMS seems to be a valid and reliable questionnaire to measure physical activity and leisure motivation.
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
Ames, C. (1992). Classrooms: Goals, structures and student motivation. Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(3), 261–271.
-
Arzu, D., Tuzun, E. H., & Eker, L. (2006). Perceived barriers to physical activity in university students. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 5(4), 615–620.
-
Beaton, D. E., Bombardier, C., Guillemin, F., & Ferraz, M. B. (2000). Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine, 25(24), 3186–3191.
-
Blumenthal, J. A., Babyak, M. A., Moore, K. A., Craighead, W. E., Herman, S., Khatri, P., et al. (1999). Effects of exercise training on older patients with major depression. Archives of Internal Medicine, 159(19), 2349–2356.
-
Cabral, D. A., da Costa, K. G., Okano, A. H., Elsangedy, H. M., Rachetti, V. P., & Fontes, E. B. (2017). Improving cerebral oxygenation, cognition and autonomic nervous system control of a chronic alcohol abuser through a three-month running program. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 6, 83–89.
-
Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute (1996). Barriers to physical activity. Letöltve: 2022. 12. 10-én: https://healthydesign.city/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/pip04.pdf
-
Childs, E., & De Wit, H. (2014). Regular exercise is associated with emotional resilience to acute stress in healthy adults. Frontiers in Physiology, 5, Article 161.
-
Downs, D. S., & Hausenblas, H. A. (2005). Elicitation studies and the theory of planned behavior: A systematic review of exercise beliefs. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 6(1), 1–31.
-
Duncan, L. E., & Peterson, B. E. (2010). Gender and motivation for achievement, affiliation-intimacy, and power. In J. C. Chrisler & D. R. McCreary (Eds.), Handbook of gender research in psychology Vol. 2, pp. 41–62. Springer Science + Business Media.
-
Filippou, F., Rokka, S., & Mavridis, G. (2016). Examining the motives for participating in dance activities, using the „Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale” (PALMS). Sport Science, 9(1), 42–49.
-
Fruhauf, A., Niedermeier, M., Elliott, L., Ledochowski, L., Marksteiner, J., & Kopp, M. (2016). Acute effects of outdoor physical activity on affect and psychological well-being in depressed patients: a preliminary study. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 10, 4–9.
-
Gill, D. L., Gross, J. B., & Huddleston, S. (1983). Participation motivation in youth sports. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 14(1), 1–14.
-
Guilford, J. P. (1950). Fundamental statistics in psychology and education (2nd. ed.). McGraw-Hill.
-
Hagger, M., & Chatzisarantis, N. (2008). Self-determination theory and the psychology of exercise. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 1(1), 79–103.
-
Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cut-off criteria for indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modelling, 6(1), 1–55.
-
Hu, L., Morris, T., Lu, J., Zhu, L., Zhang, T., & Chen, L. (2015). Development and validation of a youth version of Physical Activity and Lesuire Motivation Scale (PALMS-Y). Paper Presented at the 14 European Congress of Sport Psychology- Theories and Applications for Performance, Health and Humanity, Bern.
-
Jia, S. (2018). Leisure motivation and satisfaction: a text mining of yoga centres, yoga consumers, and their interactions. Sustain-ability, 10(12), Article 4458.
-
Kim, S., Lee, E. J., & Kim, H. O. (2021). Effects of a physical exercise program on physiological, psychological, and physical function of older adults in rural areas. International Journal of Environ-mental Research And Public Health, 18, Article 8487.
-
Kueh, Y. C., Abdullah, N., Kuan, G., Morris, T., & Naing, N. N. (2018). Testing measurement and factor structure invariance of the Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale for youth across gender. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, Article 1096.
-
Kueh, Y. C., Bhasavanija, T., Abdullah, N., Morris, T., & Kuan, G. (2020). The validation of the Thai version of the Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale using confirmatory factor analysis. Gazzetta Medica Italiana. Archivio per le Scienze Mediche, 179, 404–411.
-
Lameiras, J. L., Almeida, P., Oliveira, J., Robert da Silva, W., Martins, B., Hernández Mendo, A., et al. (2020). Validation of the Portugese adaptation of the Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale (PALMS-p). Sustainability, 12(14), Article 5614.
-
Legrand, F., & Heuze, J. (2007). Antidepressant effects associated with different exercise conditions in participants with depression: A pilot study. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 29, 348–364.
-
Long, B. C., & Haney, C. J. (1988). Coping strategies for working women: Aerobic exercise and relaxation interventions. Behavior Therapy, 19, 75–83.
-
Mandolesi, L., Polverino, A., Montuori, S., Foti, F., Ferraioli, G., Sorrentino, P., et al. (2018). Effects of physical exercise on cognitive functioning and wellbeing: Biological and psychological benefits. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, Article 509.
-
Markowitz, S., & Arent, S. (2010). The exercise and affect relationship: evidence for the dual-mode model and a modified op ponent process theory. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psycho logy, 32, 711–730.
-
Meredith, W. (1993). Measurement invariance, factor analysis and factorial invariance. Psychometrika, 58(4), 525–543.
-
Molanorouzi, K., Khoo, S., & Morris, T. (2014). Validating the Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale (PALMS). BMC Public Health, 14(909), 1–12.
-
Netz, Y., Zeev, A., Arnon, M., & Tenenbaum, G. (2008). Reasons attributed to omitting exercising: A population‐based study. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 6(1), 9–23.
-
Pelletier, L. G., Rocchi, M. A., Vallerand, R. J., Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2013). Validation of the revised Sport Motivation Scale (SMS-II). Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 14(3), 329–341.
-
Pérez-de la Cruz, S., Gonzalez-Gerez, J. J., Arellano de León, Ó., & Vargas Rodriguez, A. (2022). Spanish validation of the PALMS (Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(16), Article 10064.
-
Putnick, D. L., & Bornstein, M. H. (2016). Measurement invariance conventions and reporting: the state of the art and future directions for psychological research. Developmental Review, 41, 71–90.
-
R Core Team. (2021). A Language and environment for statistical computing. R foundation for statistical computing. Vienna. https://www.r-project.org/
-
Rogers, H., & Morris, T. (2003). An overview of the development and validation of the Recreational Exercise Motivation Measure (REMM). In R. Stelter (Ed.)., New Approaches to Exercise and Sport psychology: Theories, Methods and Applica tions. Proceedings of the 11th European Congress of Sport Psychology. Copenhagen, Denmark: University of Copenhagen.
-
Rogers, H., Morris, T., & Moore, M. (2008). A qualitative study of the achievement goals of recreational exercise participants. The Qualitative Report, 13(4), 706–734.
-
Rosseel, Y. (2012). lavaan: An R package for structural equation modeling. Journal of Statistical Software, 48(2), 1–36.
-
Roychowdhury, D. (2018). A comprehensive measure of participation motivation: examining and validating the Physical Activ ity and Leisure Motivation Scale (PALMS). Journal of Human Sport & Exercise, 13(1), 1–17.
-
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68–78.
-
Ryan, R. M., Deci, E. L. (2002). Overview of self-determination theory: An organismic dialectical perspective. In E. L. Deci & R. M. Ryan (Eds.), Handbook of self-determination research (pp. 3–33). The University of Rochester Press.
-
Santos-Labrador, R. M., Melero-Ventola, A. R., Cortés-Rodríguez, M., Sánchez-Barba, M., & Arroyo-Anlló, E. M. (2021). Validation of the Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale in adolescent school children in Spain (PALMS-e). Sustainability, 13(14), 7714.
-
Saunders, T. J., McIsaac, T., Douillette, K., Gaulton, N., Hunter, S., Rhodes, R. E., et al. (2020). Sedentary behaviour and health in adults: An overview of systematic reviews. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 45(10), S197–S217.
-
Saxena, S., Van Ommeren, M., Tang, K. C., & Armstrong, T. P. (2005). Mental health benefits of physical activity. Journal of Mental Health, 14(5), 445–451.
-
Smohai, M., Szemes, Á., Bernhardt-Torma, N., Mirnics, Z., Bóna, K., Kovács, K., et al. (2021). Psychometric properties of the Hungarian Adaptation of the Sport Motivation Scale II. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21, 2209–2218.
-
Stiggelbout, M., Hopman-Rock, M., & van Mechelen, W. (2008). Entry correlates and motivations of older adults participating in organized exercise programs. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, 16(3), 342–354.
-
Stults-Kolehmainen, M. A., Gilson, T. A., & Abolt, C. J. (2013). Feelings of acceptance and intimacy among teammates predict motivation in intercollegiate sport. Journal of Sport Behavior, 36(3), 306–327.
-
Thøgersen-Ntoumani, C., & Ntoumanis, N. (2006). The role of self-determined motivation in the understanding of exercise-related behaviours, cognitions and physical self-evaluations. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24(4), 393–404.
-
Tremblay, M. S., LeBlanc, A. G., Kho, M. E., Saunders, T. J., Larouche, R., Colley, R. C., et al. (2011). Systematic review of sedentary behaviour and health indicators in school-aged children and youth. International Journal of Behavioral Nutri-tion and Physical Activity, 8(1), 1–22.
-
Van Lankveld, W., Linskens, F., & Stolwijk, N. (2021). Motivation for physical activity: validation of the Dutch version of the Physi cal Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale (PALMS). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(10), Article 5328.
-
Vandenberg, R. J., & Lance, C. E. (2000). A review and synthesis of the measurement invariance literature: Suggestions, practices, and recommendations for organizational research. Organiza-tional Research Methods, 3(1), 4–70.
-
Warburton, D. E., & Bredin, S. S. (2017). Health benefits of physical activity: A systematic review of current systematic reviews. Current Opinion in Cardiology, 32(5), 541–556.
-
Warburton, D. E., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity: The evidence. CMAJ, 174(6), 801–809.
-
WHO (2022). Physical activity. Letöltve: 2022. 02. 11-én: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity
-
Wilmot, E. G., Edwardson, C. L., Achana, F. A., Davies, M. J., Gorely, T., Gray, L. J., et al. (2012). Sedentary time in adults and the association with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and death: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia, 55(11), 2895–2905.
-
Zach, S., Bar-Eli, M., Morris, T., & Moore, M. (2012). Measuring motivation for physical activity: An exploratory study of PALMS-the Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale. Athletic Insight, 4(2), 141–152.
-
Zarei, S., Memari, A.H., Moshayedi, P., Mosayebi, F., Mansournia, M.A., Khoo, S., et al. (2016). Psychometric properties of Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale in Farsi: an international collaborative project on motivation for physical activity and leisure. Archives of Iranian Medicine, 19(10), 704–711.
-
Zervou, F., Stavrou, N. A., Koehn, S., Zounhia, K., & Psychountaki, M. (2017). Motives for exercise participation: the role of individual and psychological characteristics. Cogent Psychology, 4(1), Article 1345141.
-
Zubala, A., MacGillivray, S., Frost, H., Kroll, T., Skelton, D. A., Gavine, A., et al. (2017). Promotion of physical activity interventions for community dwelling older adults: A systematic review of reviews. PLoS ONE, 12, Article e0180902.
Editorial Correspondence: Czeglédi, Edit
Institute of Behavioural Sciences
Semmelweis University
Nagyvárad tér 4.
H-1089 Budapest, Hungary
Phone: (36 1) 210 2930 ext. 56151 ---- Fax: (36 1) 210 2955
E-mail: mentalhigiene.pszichoszomatika@gmail.com
Indexing and Abstracting Services:
- PsychInfo
- SCOPUS
- CABELLS Journalytics
| 2023 | |
|---|---|
| Scopus | |
| CiteScore | 0.6 |
| CiteScore rank | Q4 (Psychiatry and Mental Health) |
| SNIP | 0.149 |
| Scimago | |
| SJR index | 0.141 |
| SJR Q rank | Q4 |
| Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika | |
|---|---|
| Publication Model | Online Only Hybrid |
| Submission Fee | none |
| Article Processing Charge | 900 EUR/article |
| Printed Color Illustrations | 40 EUR (or 10 000 HUF) + VAT / piece |
| Regional discounts on country of the funding agency | World Bank Lower-middle-income economies: 50% World Bank Low-income economies: 100% |
| Further Discounts | Editorial Board / Advisory Board members: 50% Corresponding authors, affiliated to an EISZ member institution subscribing to the journal package of Akadémiai Kiadó: 100% |
| Subscription fee 2025 | Online subsscription: 120 EUR / 132 USD |
| Subscription Information | Online subscribers are entitled access to all back issues published by Akadémiai Kiadó for each title for the duration of the subscription, as well as Online First content for the subscribed content. |
| Purchase per Title | Individual articles are sold on the displayed price. |
| Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika | |
|---|---|
| Language | English Hungarian |
| Size | B5 |
| Year of Foundation |
2000 |
| Volumes per Year |
1 |
| Issues per Year |
4 |
| Founder | Végeken Egészséglélektani Alapítvány |
| Founder's Address |
H-1089 Budapest, Hungary Nagyvárad tér 4. |
| Publisher | Akadémiai Kiadó |
| Publisher's Address |
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245. |
| Responsible Publisher |
Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó |
| ISSN | 1419-8126 (Print) |
| ISSN | 1786-3759 (Online) |
Monthly Content Usage
| Abstract Views | Full Text Views | PDF Downloads | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 2024 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2024 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2024 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 2024 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 2024 | 0 | 137 | 58 |
| Sep 2024 | 0 | 1095 | 38 |
| Oct 2024 | 0 | 633 | 16 |
Authors:
, , , , , and
Authors:
, , , , , and
Authors:
, , , , , , , and
Copyright Akadémiai Kiadó AKJournals is the trademark of Akadémiai Kiadó's journal publishing business branch.
Powered by PubFactory