JPC - Journal of Planar Chromatography - Modern TLC
Volume/Issue:
Volume 30: Issue 5
Screening of antibacterial compounds in Salvia officinalis L. tincture using thin-layer chromatography—direct bioautography and liquid chromatography—tandem mass spectrometry techniques
Authors: Wioleta Jesionek 1 , Barbara Majer-Dziedzic 2 , Györgyi Horváth 3 , Ágnes M. Móricz 4 , and Irena M. Choma 1
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  • 1 M. Curie-Skłodowska University, M. Curie-Skłodowska Sq. 3, 20-031 Lublin, Poland
  • 2 University of Life Sciences, Akademicka St. 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
  • 3 University of Pécs, Rókus St. 2, 7624 Pécs, Hungary
  • 4 Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Herman Ottó St. 15, 1022 Budapest, Hungary
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1556/1006.2017.30.5.4
Page Count:
357–362
Publication Date:
01 Oct 2017
Online Publication Date:
Oct 2017
Article Category:
Research Article
Open access

Thin-layer chromatography—direct bioautography (TLC—DB) followed by liquid chromatography—tandem mass spectrometry (LC—MS/MS) was used for screening and tentative identification of the antibacterial constituents of Salvia officinalis L. ethanol extract. Seven bacterial strains were used as test organisms, both pathogenic and nonpathogenic, that is, Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), Staphylococcus epidermidis, Micrococcus luteus, Bacillus subtilis, luminescence gene-tagged Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola, and naturally luminescent marine bacterium Aliivibrio fischeri. Eight fractions with the widest antimicrobial spectrum were detected using TLC—DB, isolated by semi-preparative TLC, and subjected to LC—MS/MS analyses. Finally, five bioactive components were tentatively identified, based on their fragmentation pattern, such as salvigenin, cirsimaritin, rosmanol, carnosic acid, and 12-O-methyl carnosic acid.

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Cover JPC - Journal of Planar Chromatography - Modern TLC
JPC - Journal of Planar Chromatography - Modern TLC
Print ISSN:
0933-4173
Online ISSN:
1789-0993
Keywords:
Salvia officinalis L.; Thin-layer chromatography—direct bioautography; Antibacterial activity; Bioassay; Liquid chromatography—quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry

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