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Michel Lejoyeux
Michel Lejoyeux
Department of Psychiatry and Addictive Medicine, AP-HP, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, 75877, Paris Cedex 18, France
Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Cecilia Guillot
Cecilia Guillot
Department of Psychiatry and Addictive Medicine, AP-HP, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, 75877, Paris Cedex 18, France
Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Florence Chalvin
Florence Chalvin
Department of Psychiatry and Addictive Medicine, AP-HP, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, 75877, Paris Cedex 18, France
Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Aymeric Petit
Aymeric Petit
Department of Psychiatry and Addictive Medicine, AP-HP, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, 75877, Paris Cedex 18, France
Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Valerie Lequen
Valerie Lequen
Department of Psychiatry and Addictive Medicine, AP-HP, Bichat Claude Bernard Hospital, 75877, Paris Cedex 18, France
Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Maison Blanche Hospital, Paris, France
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Abstract
Aim of the study: We assessed exercise dependence (ED), alcohol and nicotine use disorders, eating disorders, hypochondria and compulsive buying and in a population of customers of a Parisian sport shop. Methods: Five hundred consecutive customers of a sport shop were invited to participate. Diagnostic of exercise dependence was made with the Exercise Addiction Inventory and a specific questionnaire checking all diagnostic criteria. The DSM-IV-TR criteria for bulimia, alcohol and nicotine use disorders were checked and all subjects answered the CAGE and Fagerström questionnaires. Hypochondria was assessed with the DSM-IV-TR criteria and the Whiteley Index of Health Anxiety. For all parameters, customers with (ED+) and without (ED-) exercise dependence were compared. Results: The prevalence of exercise dependence was 29.6%. Subjects from the ED+ group were younger than in the ED-group (27.1 vs 29.8 years) and there were more women. They were more dependent on alcohol, had higher scores at the CAGE questionnaire. ED+ subjects more often presented hypochondria (23 vs 15%), bulimia and binge eating and they more often made gifts to themselves and to others. Conclusions: Exercise dependence appears as a frequent and almost always unrecognized form of behavioral dependence in non clinical population frequenting sport shops. It is frequently associated to chemical dependence and eating disorders.
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Dr. Zsolt Demetrovics
Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University
Address: Izabella u. 46. H-1064 Budapest, Hungary
Phone: +36-1-461-2681
E-mail: jba@ppk.elte.hu
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| 2023 | |
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| Web of Science | |
| Journal Impact Factor | 6.6 |
| Rank by Impact Factor | Q1 (Psychiatry) |
| Journal Citation Indicator | 1.59 |
| Scopus | |
| CiteScore | 12.3 |
| CiteScore rank | Q1 (Clinical Psychology) |
| SNIP | 1.604 |
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| SJR index | 2.188 |
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| Journal of Behavioral Addictions | |
|---|---|
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| Subscription Information | Gold Open Access |
| Journal of Behavioral Addictions | |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Size | A4 |
| Year of Foundation |
2011 |
| Volumes per Year |
1 |
| Issues per Year |
4 |
| Founder | Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem |
| Founder's Address |
H-1053 Budapest, Hungary Egyetem tér 1-3. |
| Publisher | Akadémiai Kiadó |
| Publisher's Address |
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245. |
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Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó |
| ISSN | 2062-5871 (Print) |
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Senior editors
Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zsolt DEMETROVICS
Assistant Editor(s):
Csilla ÁGOSTON
Dana KATZ
Associate Editors
- Stephanie ANTONS (Universitat Duisburg-Essen, Germany)
- Joel BILLIEUX (University of Lausanne, Switzerland)
- Beáta BŐTHE (University of Montreal, Canada)
- Matthias BRAND (University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany)
- Daniel KING (Flinders University, Australia)
- Gyöngyi KÖKÖNYEI (ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Ludwig KRAUS (IFT Institute for Therapy Research, Germany)
- Marc N. POTENZA (Yale University, USA)
- Hans-Jurgen RUMPF (University of Lübeck, Germany)
- Ruth J. VAN HOLST (Amsterdam UMC, The Netherlands)
Editorial Board
- Sophia ACHAB (Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland)
- Alex BALDACCHINO (St Andrews University, United Kingdom)
- Judit BALÁZS (ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Maria BELLRINGER (Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand)
- Henrietta BOWDEN-JONES (Imperial College, United Kingdom)
- Damien BREVERS (University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg)
- Julius BURKAUSKAS (Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Lithuania)
- Gerhard BÜHRINGER (Technische Universität Dresden, Germany)
- Silvia CASALE (University of Florence, Florence, Italy)
- Luke CLARK (University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada)
- Jeffrey L. DEREVENSKY (McGill University, Canada)
- Geert DOM (University of Antwerp, Belgium)
- Nicki DOWLING (Deakin University, Geelong, Australia)
- Hamed EKHTIARI (University of Minnesota, United States)
- Jon ELHAI (University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA)
- Ana ESTEVEZ (University of Deusto, Spain)
- Fernando FERNANDEZ-ARANDA (Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain)
- Naomi FINEBERG (University of Hertfordshire, United Kingdom)
- Sally GAINSBURY (The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia)
- Belle GAVRIEL-FRIED (The Bob Shapell School of Social Work, Tel Aviv University, Israel)
- Biljana GJONESKA (Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Republic of North Macedonia)
- Marie GRALL-BRONNEC (University Hospital of Nantes, France)
- Jon E. GRANT (University of Minnesota, USA)
- Mark GRIFFITHS (Nottingham Trent University, United Kingdom)
- Joshua GRUBBS (University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA)
- Anneke GOUDRIAAN (University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
- Susumu HIGUCHI (National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center, Japan)
- David HODGINS (University of Calgary, Canada)
- Eric HOLLANDER (Albert Einstein College of Medicine, USA)
- Zsolt HORVÁTH (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Susana JIMÉNEZ-MURCIA (Clinical Psychology Unit, Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain)
- Yasser KHAZAAL (Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland)
- Orsolya KIRÁLY (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Chih-Hung KO (Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan)
- Shane KRAUS (University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA)
- Hae Kook LEE (The Catholic University of Korea, Republic of Korea)
- Bernadette KUN (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Katerina LUKAVSKA (Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic)
- Giovanni MARTINOTTI (‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University of Chieti-Pescara, Italy)
- Gemma MESTRE-BACH (Universidad Internacional de la Rioja, La Rioja, Spain)
- Astrid MÜLLER (Hannover Medical School, Germany)
- Daniel Thor OLASON (University of Iceland, Iceland)
- Ståle PALLESEN (University of Bergen, Norway)
- Afarin RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR (Teheran University of Medical Sciences, Iran)
- József RÁCZ (Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungary)
- Michael SCHAUB (University of Zurich, Switzerland)
- Marcantanio M. SPADA (London South Bank University, United Kingdom)
- Daniel SPRITZER (Study Group on Technological Addictions, Brazil)
- Dan J. STEIN (University of Cape Town, South Africa)
- Sherry H. STEWART (Dalhousie University, Canada)
- Attila SZABÓ (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Hermano TAVARES (Instituto de Psiquiatria do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil)
- Wim VAN DEN BRINK (University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
- Alexander E. VOISKOUNSKY (Moscow State University, Russia)
- Aviv M. WEINSTEIN (Ariel University, Israel)
- Anise WU (University of Macau, Macao, China)
- Ágnes ZSILA (ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
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