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Steve Sussman PhD, FAAHB, FAPA
Steve Sussman PhD, FAAHB, FAPA
Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Alhambra, CA, USA
Departments of Preventive Medicine and Psychology, Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California, Soto Street Building, 2001 North Soto Street, Room 302A, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA
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Departments of Preventive Medicine and Psychology, Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California, Soto Street Building, 2001 North Soto Street, Room 302A, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA
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Thalida Em Arpawong
Thalida Em Arpawong
Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Alhambra, CA, USA
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Ping Sun
Ping Sun
Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Alhambra, CA, USA
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Jennifer Tsai
Jennifer Tsai
Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Alhambra, CA, USA
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Louise A. Rohrbach
Louise A. Rohrbach
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Donna Spruijt-Metz
Donna Spruijt-Metz
Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Alhambra, CA, USA
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Abstract
Background and Aims
Recent work has studied multiple addictions using a matrix measure, which taps multiple addictions through single responses for each type.
Methods
The present study investigated use of a matrix measure approach among former alternative high school youth (average age = 19.8 years) at risk for addictions. Lifetime and last 30-day prevalence of one or more of 11 addictions reviewed in other work (Sussman, Lisha & Griffiths, 2011) was the primary focus (i.e., cigarettes, alcohol, other/hard drugs, eating, gambling, Internet, shopping, love, sex, exercise, and work). Also, the co-occurrence of two or more of these 11 addictive behaviors was investigated. Finally, the latent class structure of these addictions, and their associations with other measures, was examined.
Results
We found that ever and last 30-day prevalence of one or more of these addictions was 79.2% and 61.5%, respectively. Ever and last 30-day co-occurrence of two or more of these addictions was 61.5% and 37.7%, respectively. Latent Class Analysis suggested two groups: a generally Non-addicted Group (67.2% of the sample) and a “Work Hard, Play Hard”-addicted Group that was particularly invested in addiction to love, sex, exercise, the Internet, and work. Supplementary analyses suggested that the single-response type self-reports may be measuring the addictions they intend to measure.
Discussion and Conclusions
We suggest implications of these results for future studies and the development of prevention and treatment programs, though much more validation research is needed on the use of this type of measure.
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Dr. Zsolt Demetrovics
Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University
Address: Izabella u. 46. H-1064 Budapest, Hungary
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E-mail: jba@ppk.elte.hu
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| 2023 | |
|---|---|
| Web of Science | |
| Journal Impact Factor | 6.6 |
| Rank by Impact Factor | Q1 (Psychiatry) |
| Journal Citation Indicator | 1.59 |
| Scopus | |
| CiteScore | 12.3 |
| CiteScore rank | Q1 (Clinical Psychology) |
| SNIP | 1.604 |
| Scimago | |
| SJR index | 2.188 |
| SJR Q rank | Q1 |
| Journal of Behavioral Addictions | |
|---|---|
| Publication Model | Gold Open Access |
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| Article Processing Charge | 990 EUR/article for articles submitted after 30 April 2023 (850 EUR for articles submitted prior to this date) |
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| Subscription Information | Gold Open Access |
| Journal of Behavioral Addictions | |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Size | A4 |
| Year of Foundation |
2011 |
| Volumes per Year |
1 |
| Issues per Year |
4 |
| Founder | Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem |
| Founder's Address |
H-1053 Budapest, Hungary Egyetem tér 1-3. |
| Publisher | Akadémiai Kiadó |
| Publisher's Address |
H-1117 Budapest, Hungary 1516 Budapest, PO Box 245. |
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Chief Executive Officer, Akadémiai Kiadó |
| ISSN | 2062-5871 (Print) |
| ISSN | 2063-5303 (Online) |
Senior editors
Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zsolt DEMETROVICS
Assistant Editor(s): Csilla ÁGOSTON
Associate Editors
- Stephanie ANTONS (Universitat Duisburg-Essen, Germany)
- Joel BILLIEUX (University of Lausanne, Switzerland)
- Beáta BŐTHE (University of Montreal, Canada)
- Matthias BRAND (University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany)
- Ruth J. van HOLST (Amsterdam UMC, The Netherlands)
- Daniel KING (Flinders University, Australia)
- Gyöngyi KÖKÖNYEI (ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Ludwig KRAUS (IFT Institute for Therapy Research, Germany)
- Marc N. POTENZA (Yale University, USA)
- Hans-Jurgen RUMPF (University of Lübeck, Germany)
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- Sophia ACHAB (Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland)
- Alex BALDACCHINO (St Andrews University, United Kingdom)
- Judit BALÁZS (ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Maria BELLRINGER (Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand)
- Henrietta BOWDEN-JONES (Imperial College, United Kingdom)
- Damien BREVERS (University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg)
- Wim VAN DEN BRINK (University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
- Julius BURKAUSKAS (Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Lithuania)
- Gerhard BÜHRINGER (Technische Universität Dresden, Germany)
- Silvia CASALE (University of Florence, Florence, Italy)
- Luke CLARK (University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada)
- Jeffrey L. DEREVENSKY (McGill University, Canada)
- Geert DOM (University of Antwerp, Belgium)
- Nicki DOWLING (Deakin University, Geelong, Australia)
- Hamed EKHTIARI (University of Minnesota, United States)
- Jon ELHAI (University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA)
- Ana ESTEVEZ (University of Deusto, Spain)
- Fernando FERNANDEZ-ARANDA (Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain)
- Naomi FINEBERG (University of Hertfordshire, United Kingdom)
- Sally GAINSBURY (The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia)
- Belle GAVRIEL-FRIED (The Bob Shapell School of Social Work, Tel Aviv University, Israel)
- Biljana GJONESKA (Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Republic of North Macedonia)
- Marie GRALL-BRONNEC (University Hospital of Nantes, France)
- Jon E. GRANT (University of Minnesota, USA)
- Mark GRIFFITHS (Nottingham Trent University, United Kingdom)
- Joshua GRUBBS (University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA)
- Anneke GOUDRIAAN (University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
- Susumu HIGUCHI (National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center, Japan)
- David HODGINS (University of Calgary, Canada)
- Eric HOLLANDER (Albert Einstein College of Medicine, USA)
- Zsolt HORVÁTH (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Susana JIMÉNEZ-MURCIA (Clinical Psychology Unit, Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain)
- Yasser KHAZAAL (Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland)
- Orsolya KIRÁLY (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Chih-Hung KO (Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan)
- Shane KRAUS (University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA)
- Hae Kook LEE (The Catholic University of Korea, Republic of Korea)
- Bernadette KUN (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Katerina LUKAVSKA (Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic)
- Giovanni MARTINOTTI (‘Gabriele d’Annunzio’ University of Chieti-Pescara, Italy)
- Gemma MESTRE-BACH (Universidad Internacional de la Rioja, La Rioja, Spain)
- Astrid MÜLLER (Hannover Medical School, Germany)
- Daniel Thor OLASON (University of Iceland, Iceland)
- Ståle PALLESEN (University of Bergen, Norway)
- Afarin RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR (Teheran University of Medical Sciences, Iran)
- József RÁCZ (Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungary)
- Michael SCHAUB (University of Zurich, Switzerland)
- Marcantanio M. SPADA (London South Bank University, United Kingdom)
- Daniel SPRITZER (Study Group on Technological Addictions, Brazil)
- Dan J. STEIN (University of Cape Town, South Africa)
- Sherry H. STEWART (Dalhousie University, Canada)
- Attila SZABÓ (Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary)
- Hermano TAVARES (Instituto de Psiquiatria do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil)
- Alexander E. VOISKOUNSKY (Moscow State University, Russia)
- Aviv M. WEINSTEIN (Ariel University, Israel)
- Anise WU (University of Macau, Macao, China)
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