Determinants of technical efficiency in agriculture in new EU member states from Central and Eastern Europe

Štefan Bojnec; Imre Fertő; Attila Jámbor; József Tóth

doi:10.1556/aoecon.64.2014.2.4

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Acta Oeconomica

Volume/Issue:: Volume 64: Issue 2

Determinants of technical efficiency in agriculture in new EU member states from Central and Eastern Europe

Authors:

Štefan Bojnec

Štefan Bojnec University of Primorska Faculty of Management Koper Slovenia

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Imre Fertő

Imre Fertő

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Attila Jámbor

Attila Jámbor University of Budapest Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development of the Corvinus Budapest Hungary

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József Tóth

József Tóth University of Budapest Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development of the Corvinus Budapest Hungary

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Pages:: 197–217

Online Publication Date:: 03 Jul 2014

Publication Date:: 01 Jun 2014

Article Category:: Journal Article

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1556/aoecon.64.2014.2.4

Keywords:: technical efficiency; agriculture; agricultural structures; institutions; policy reforms; Central and Eastern Europe; C14; C23; Q12

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Technical efficiency in agriculture of 10 new EU member states is analysed by Data Envelopment Analysis and econometric panel data analysis. Technical efficiency in agriculture is significantly positively associated with agricultural factor endowments, average farm size, farm specialisation, small-scale farms, and technological change. Foreign direct investments have an ambiguous effect. Reform and institutional developments, large-scale privatisation and price liberalisation, and urban- rural income gap are associated with technical efficiency in agriculture positively. An increase in technical efficiency in agriculture and the development of the rural economy are seen as a strategy to boost the level of living standards in agriculture and in rural areas.

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Acta Oeconomica Periodical of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences

Print ISSN:: 0001-6373

Online ISSN:: 1588-2659

Associate Editors

Péter Benczúr, Joint Joint Research Center, European Commission
Dóra Benedek, International Monetary Fund
Balázs Égert, OECD
Dániel Prinz, World Bank
Rok Spruk, University of Ljubljana, School of Economics and Business, Slovenia

Editorial Board

Anders Åslund, Georgetown University and Advisory Council of CASE, USA
István Benczes, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary
Agnieszka Chłoń-Domińczak, SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Poland
Fabrizio Coricelli, University of Siena, Italy
László Csaba, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary and Central European University, Austria
Beáta Farkas, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Szeged, Hungary
Péter Halmai, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, and National University of Public Service, Hungary
Martin Kahanec, Central European University, Austria
Michael Landesmann, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (WIIW), Austria
Péter Mihályi, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary
Debora Revoltella, European Investment Bank

Corvinus University of Budapest
Department of Economics
Fővám tér 8 Budapest, H-1093, Hungary
E-mail: judit.kalman@uni-corvinus.hu

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2023
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CiteScore	1.4
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Acta Oeconomica
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Acta Oeconomica
Language	English
Size	B5
Year of Foundation	1966
Volumes per Year	1
Issues per Year	4
Founder	Magyar Tudományos Akadémia
Founder's Address	H-1051 Budapest, Hungary, Széchenyi István tér 9.
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ISSN	0001-6373 (Print)
ISSN	1588-2659 (Online)